Title |
pH-Responsive Triblock Copolymeric Micelles Decorated with a Cell-Penetrating Peptide Provide Efficient Doxorubicin Delivery
|
---|---|
Published in |
Discover Nano, December 2016
|
DOI | 10.1186/s11671-016-1755-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Khen Eng Ng, Mohd Cairul Iqbal Mohd Amin, Haliza Katas, Muhammad Wahab Amjad, Adeel Masood Butt, Prashant Kesharwani, Arun K. Iyer |
Abstract |
This study developed novel triblock pH-responsive polymeric micelles (PMs) using cholic acid-polyethyleneimine-poly-L-arginine (CA-PEI-pArg) copolymers. PEI provided pH sensitivity, while the hydrophilic cell-penetrating pArg peptide promoted cellular PM internalization. The copolymers self-assembled into PMs in aqueous solution at above the critical micelle concentration (2.98 × 10(-7) M) and encapsulated doxorubicin in the core region, with a 34.2% (w/w) entrapment efficiency. PMs showed pH-dependent swelling, increasing in size by almost sevenfold from pH 7.4 to 5.0. Doxorubicin release was pH-dependent, with about 65% released at pH 5.0, and 32% at pH 7.4. Cellular uptake, assessed by confocal microscopy and flow cytometry, was enhanced by using doxorubicin-loaded CA-PEI-pArg PMs, as compared to free doxorubicin and DOX-loaded CA-PEI PMs. Moreover, 24-h incubation of these PMs with a human breast cancer cell line produced greater cytotoxicity than free doxorubicin. These results indicate that pH-responsive CA-PEI-pArg micelles could provide a versatile delivery system for targeted cancer therapy using hydrophobic drugs. Graphical of CA-PEI-pArg polymeric micelles as a pH-responsive drug delivery system. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 28 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 5 | 18% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 4 | 14% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 4 | 14% |
Researcher | 3 | 11% |
Student > Master | 3 | 11% |
Other | 4 | 14% |
Unknown | 5 | 18% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 9 | 32% |
Chemistry | 3 | 11% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 3 | 11% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 7% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 1 | 4% |
Other | 4 | 14% |
Unknown | 6 | 21% |