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In vivo evaluation of hot water extract of Acorus gramineus root against benign prostatic hyperplasia

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, August 2017
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Title
In vivo evaluation of hot water extract of Acorus gramineus root against benign prostatic hyperplasia
Published in
BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, August 2017
DOI 10.1186/s12906-017-1887-9
Pubmed ID
Authors

Joo-Myung Moon, Hae-Mi Sung, Hyun-Jung Jung, Jae-Won Seo, Ji-Hyang Wee

Abstract

Acorus gramineus has been reported to exhibit various pharmacological effects including inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, enhancement of lipid metabolism, prevention of dementia and inhibition of mast cell growth. According to the Chinese compendium of materia media, it has been reported that Acorus spp. is effective for sedation, dementia prevention as well as diuretic effect. In addition, it showed more than equivalent activity compared to furosoemide, a drug known to be effective in diuretic action in animal model study. However, their effectiveness against benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) of Acorus gramineus has not been reported. This study was designed to evaluate the effect of Acorus gramineus root hot water extract (AG) against BPH in vivo. Male rats, 10 weeks of age and weighing 405 g ± 10 g, were used for this study. Biomarkers were evaluated including prostate weight, prostate weight ratio, hormonal changes, 5-α reductase type II androgen receptor (AR) of the prostate gland and anti-oxidant activation factors related to BPH. These biomarkers were measured in vivo test. AG showed significant effect at the 250 and 500 mg/kg/day in rats. Groups treated with AG displayed significantly lower levels of prostate gland weight (0.79 g) compared to the BPH induced group (1.19 g). Also, dihydrotestosterone (DHT) level was decreased from 61.8 to 100% and androgen receptor expression level was decreased from 111 to 658%. Any hematological toxicity of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) level wasn't observed. This study indicated that AG was effective for reducing BPH symptoms. Not applicable.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 14 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 14 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 3 21%
Other 2 14%
Student > Master 2 14%
Lecturer > Senior Lecturer 1 7%
Student > Bachelor 1 7%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 5 36%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 21%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 14%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 14%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 7%
Environmental Science 1 7%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 5 36%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 12 September 2017.
All research outputs
#17,914,959
of 23,001,641 outputs
Outputs from BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies
#2,360
of 3,641 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#227,699
of 317,355 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies
#65
of 111 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,001,641 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 19th percentile – i.e., 19% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,641 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.7. This one is in the 30th percentile – i.e., 30% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 317,355 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 23rd percentile – i.e., 23% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 111 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.