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Inversion of allosteric effect of arginine on N-acetylglutamate synthase, a molecular marker for evolution of tetrapods

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Molecular and Cell Biology, September 2008
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Title
Inversion of allosteric effect of arginine on N-acetylglutamate synthase, a molecular marker for evolution of tetrapods
Published in
BMC Molecular and Cell Biology, September 2008
DOI 10.1186/1471-2091-9-24
Pubmed ID
Authors

Nantaporn Haskins, Maria Panglao, Qiuhao Qu, Himani Majumdar, Juan Cabrera-Luque, Hiroki Morizono, Mendel Tuchman, Ljubica Caldovic

Abstract

The efficient conversion of ammonia, a potent neurotoxin, into non-toxic metabolites was an essential adaptation that allowed animals to move from the aquatic to terrestrial biosphere. The urea cycle converts ammonia into urea in mammals, amphibians, turtles, snails, worms and many aquatic animals and requires N-acetylglutamate (NAG), an essential allosteric activator of carbamylphosphate synthetase I (CPSI) in mammals and amphibians, and carbamylphosphate synthetase III (CPSIII) in fish and invertebrates. NAG-dependent CPSI and CPSIII catalyze the formation of carbamylphosphate in the first and rate limiting step of ureagenesis. NAG is produced enzymatically by N-acetylglutamate synthase (NAGS), which is also found in bacteria and plants as the first enzyme of arginine biosynthesis. Arginine is an allosteric inhibitor of microbial and plant NAGS, and allosteric activator of mammalian NAGS.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 28 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 1 4%
Unknown 27 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 32%
Student > Bachelor 4 14%
Professor > Associate Professor 3 11%
Student > Master 3 11%
Researcher 2 7%
Other 5 18%
Unknown 2 7%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 13 46%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 4 14%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 2 7%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 7%
Social Sciences 1 4%
Other 3 11%
Unknown 3 11%