Title |
Combustion of dried animal dung as biofuel results in the generation of highly redox active fine particulates
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Published in |
Particle and Fibre Toxicology, October 2005
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DOI | 10.1186/1743-8977-2-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Ian S Mudway, Sean T Duggan, Chandra Venkataraman, Gazala Habib, Frank J Kelly, Jonathan Grigg |
Abstract |
The burning of biomass in the developing world for heating and cooking results in high indoor particle concentrations. Long-term exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM) has been associated with increased rates of acute respiratory infections, chronic obstructive lung disease and cancer. In this study we determined the oxidative activity of combustion particles derived from the biomass fuel dung cake by examining their capacity to deplete antioxidants from a model human respiratory tract lining fluid (RTLF). For comparison, the observed oxidative activity was compared with that of particles derived from industrial and vehicular sources. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | 17% |
India | 1 | 8% |
Unknown | 9 | 75% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 12 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 2 | 2% |
Sweden | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 106 | 97% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 27 | 25% |
Researcher | 16 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 10 | 9% |
Student > Master | 9 | 8% |
Professor | 7 | 6% |
Other | 17 | 16% |
Unknown | 23 | 21% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Environmental Science | 24 | 22% |
Engineering | 13 | 12% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 10 | 9% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 10 | 9% |
Chemistry | 4 | 4% |
Other | 22 | 20% |
Unknown | 26 | 24% |