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Depression and unemployment incidence rate evolution in Portugal, 1995–2013: General Practitioner Sentinel Network data

Overview of attention for article published in Revista de Saúde Pública, November 2017
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Title
Depression and unemployment incidence rate evolution in Portugal, 1995–2013: General Practitioner Sentinel Network data
Published in
Revista de Saúde Pública, November 2017
DOI 10.11606/s1518-8787.2017051006675
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ana Paula Rodrigues, Mafalda Sousa-Uva, Rita Fonseca, Sara Marques, Nuno Pina, Carlos Matias-Dias

Abstract

Quantify, for both genders, the correlation between the depression incidence rate and the unemployment rate in Portugal between 1995 and 2013. An ecological study was developed to correlate the evolution of the depression incidence rates estimated by the General Practitioner Sentinel Network and the annual unemployment rates provided by the National Statistical Institute in official publications. There was a positive correlation between the depression incidence rate and the unemployment rate in Portugal, which was significant only for males (R2 = 0.83, p = 0.04). For this gender, an increase of 37 new cases of depression per 100,000 inhabitants was estimated for each 1% increase in the unemployment rate between 1995 and 2013. Although the study design does not allow the establishment of a causal association between unemployment and depression, the results suggest that the evolution of unemployment in Portugal may have had a significant impact on the level of mental health of the Portuguese, especially among men.

Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 48 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 48 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 9 19%
Student > Bachelor 7 15%
Lecturer 5 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 6%
Other 3 6%
Other 10 21%
Unknown 11 23%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 10 21%
Psychology 6 13%
Business, Management and Accounting 4 8%
Nursing and Health Professions 3 6%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 6%
Other 8 17%
Unknown 14 29%