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Genome-wide association study of coronary artery calcified atherosclerotic plaque in African Americans with type 2 diabetes

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Genomic Data, December 2017
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Title
Genome-wide association study of coronary artery calcified atherosclerotic plaque in African Americans with type 2 diabetes
Published in
BMC Genomic Data, December 2017
DOI 10.1186/s12863-017-0572-9
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jasmin Divers, Nicholette D. Palmer, Carl D. Langefeld, W. Mark Brown, Lingyi Lu, Pamela J. Hicks, S. Carrie Smith, Jianzhao Xu, James G. Terry, Thomas C. Register, Lynne E. Wagenknecht, John S. Parks, Lijun Ma, Gary C. Chan, Sarah G. Buxbaum, Adolfo Correa, Solomon Musani, James G. Wilson, Herman A. Taylor, Donald W. Bowden, John Jeffrey Carr, Barry I. Freedman

Abstract

Coronary artery calcified atherosclerotic plaque (CAC) predicts cardiovascular disease (CVD). Despite exposure to more severe conventional CVD risk factors, African Americans (AAs) are less likely to develop CAC, and when they do, have markedly lower levels than European Americans. Genetic factors likely contribute to the observed ethnic differences. To identify genes associated with CAC in AAs with type 2 diabetes (T2D), a genome-wide association study (GWAS) was performed using the Illumina 5 M chip in 691 African American-Diabetes Heart Study participants (AA-DHS), with replication in 205 Jackson Heart Study (JHS) participants with T2D. Genetic association tests were performed on the genotyped and 1000 Genomes-imputed markers separately for each study, and combined in a meta-analysis. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), rs11353135 (2q22.1), rs16879003 (6p22.3), rs5014012, rs58071836 and rs10244825 (all on chromosome 7), rs10918777 (9q31.2), rs13331874 (16p13.3) and rs4459623 (18q12.1) were associated with presence and/or quantity of CAC in the AA-DHS and JHS, with meta-analysis p-values ≤8.0 × 10-7. The strongest result in AA-DHS alone was rs6491315 in the 13q32.1 region (parameter estimate (SE) = -1.14 (0.20); p-value = 9.1 × 10-9). This GWAS peak replicated a previously reported AA-DHS CAC admixture signal (rs7492028, LOD score 2.8). Genetic association between SNPs on chromosomes 2, 6, 7, 9, 16 and 18 and CAC were detected in AAs with T2D from AA-DHS and replicated in the JHS. These data support a role for genetic variation on these chromosomes as contributors to CAC in AAs with T2D, as well as to variation in CAC between populations of African and European ancestry.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 54 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 54 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 12 22%
Researcher 10 19%
Student > Bachelor 5 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 7%
Student > Master 4 7%
Other 10 19%
Unknown 9 17%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 13 24%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 11 20%
Nursing and Health Professions 5 9%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 6%
Computer Science 2 4%
Other 7 13%
Unknown 13 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 10 December 2017.
All research outputs
#22,764,772
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from BMC Genomic Data
#1,008
of 1,204 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#385,249
of 445,594 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Genomic Data
#22
of 27 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,382,440 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 1,204 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 4.3. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 27 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.