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Population size may shape the accumulation of functional mutations following domestication

Overview of attention for article published in BMC Ecology and Evolution, January 2018
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (86th percentile)
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (73rd percentile)

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1 blog
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6 X users
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1 Wikipedia page

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50 Mendeley
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Title
Population size may shape the accumulation of functional mutations following domestication
Published in
BMC Ecology and Evolution, January 2018
DOI 10.1186/s12862-018-1120-6
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jianhai Chen, Pan Ni, Xinyun Li, Jianlin Han, Ivan Jakovlić, Chengjun Zhang, Shuhong Zhao

Abstract

Population genetics theory predicts an important role of differences in the effective population size (N e ) among species on shaping the accumulation of functional mutations by regulating the selection efficiency. However, this correlation has never been tested in domesticated animals. Here, we synthesized 62 whole genome data in eight domesticated species (cat, dog, pig, goat, sheep, chicken, cattle and horse) and compared domesticates with their wild (or ancient) relatives. Genes with significantly different selection pressures (revealed by nonsynonymous/synonymous substitution rate ratios, Ka/Ks or ω) between domesticated (Dω) and wild animals (Wω) were determined by likelihood-ratio tests. Species-level effective population sizes (N e ) were evaluated by the pairwise sequentially Markovian coalescent (PSMC) model, and Dω/Wω were calculated for each species to evaluate the changes in accumulation of functional mutations after domestication relative to pre-domestication period. Correlation analysis revealed that the most recent (~ 10.000 years ago) N e (s) are positively correlated with Dω/Wω. This result is consistent with the corollary of the nearly neutral theory, that higher N e could boost the efficiency of positive selection, which might facilitate the overall accumulation of functional mutations. In addition, we also evaluated the accumulation of radical and conservative mutations during the domestication transition as: Dradical/Wradical and Dconservative/Wconservative, respectively. Surprisingly, only Dradical/Wradical ratio exhibited a positive correlation with N e (p < 0.05), suggesting that domestication process might magnify the accumulation of radical mutations in species with larger N e . Our results confirm the classical population genetics theory prediction and highlight the important role of species' N e in shaping the patterns of accumulation of functional mutations, especially radical mutations, in domesticated animals. The results aid our understanding of the mechanisms underlying the accumulation of functional mutations after domestication, which is critical for understanding the phenotypic diversification associated with this process.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 6 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 50 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 50 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 9 18%
Researcher 7 14%
Student > Master 7 14%
Student > Bachelor 5 10%
Lecturer 2 4%
Other 9 18%
Unknown 11 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 21 42%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 11 22%
Environmental Science 1 2%
Veterinary Science and Veterinary Medicine 1 2%
Unspecified 1 2%
Other 1 2%
Unknown 14 28%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 13. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 26 November 2022.
All research outputs
#2,715,846
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from BMC Ecology and Evolution
#715
of 3,714 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#60,449
of 451,056 outputs
Outputs of similar age from BMC Ecology and Evolution
#18
of 69 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,382,440 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done well and is in the 89th percentile: it's in the top 25% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,714 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 12.5. This one has done well, scoring higher than 80% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 451,056 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 86% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 69 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 73% of its contemporaries.