Title |
10Be evidence for the Matuyama–Brunhes geomagnetic reversal in the EPICA Dome C ice core
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Published in |
Nature, November 2006
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DOI | 10.1038/nature05266 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
G. M. Raisbeck, F. Yiou, O. Cattani, J. Jouzel |
Abstract |
An ice core drilled at Dome C, Antarctica, is the oldest ice core so far retrieved. On the basis of ice flow modelling and a comparison between the deuterium signal in the ice with climate records from marine sediment cores, the ice at a depth of 3,190 m in the Dome C core is believed to have been deposited around 800,000 years ago, offering a rare opportunity to study climatic and environmental conditions over this time period. However, an independent determination of this age is important because the deuterium profile below a depth of 3,190 m depth does not show the expected correlation with the marine record. Here we present evidence for enhanced 10Be deposition in the ice at 3,160-3,170 m, which we interpret as a result of the low dipole field strength during the Matuyama-Brunhes geomagnetic reversal, which occurred about 780,000 years ago. If correct, this provides a crucial tie point between ice cores, marine cores and a radiometric timescale. |
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Unknown | 110 | 94% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 38 | 32% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 15 | 13% |
Professor | 10 | 9% |
Lecturer | 8 | 7% |
Student > Master | 8 | 7% |
Other | 27 | 23% |
Unknown | 11 | 9% |
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---|---|---|
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Environmental Science | 9 | 8% |
Physics and Astronomy | 8 | 7% |
Arts and Humanities | 5 | 4% |
Engineering | 3 | 3% |
Other | 9 | 8% |
Unknown | 14 | 12% |