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Digoxin and Mortality in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation

Overview of attention for article published in JACC, March 2018
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (99th percentile)

Mentioned by

news
4 news outlets
blogs
3 blogs
twitter
598 X users
facebook
2 Facebook pages
wikipedia
1 Wikipedia page

Citations

dimensions_citation
163 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
252 Mendeley
citeulike
1 CiteULike
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Title
Digoxin and Mortality in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
Published in
JACC, March 2018
DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.12.060
Pubmed ID
Authors

Renato D. Lopes, Roberto Rordorf, Gaetano M. De Ferrari, Sergio Leonardi, Laine Thomas, Daniel M. Wojdyla, Peter Ridefelt, John H. Lawrence, Raffaele De Caterina, Dragos Vinereanu, Michael Hanna, Greg Flaker, Sana M. Al-Khatib, Stefan H. Hohnloser, John H. Alexander, Christopher B. Granger, Lars Wallentin, ARISTOTLE Committees and Investigators

Abstract

Digoxin is widely used in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The goal of this paper was to explore whether digoxin use was independently associated with increased mortality in patients with AF and if the association was modified by heart failure and/or serum digoxin concentration. The association between digoxin use and mortality was assessed in 17,897 patients by using a propensity score-adjusted analysis and in new digoxin users during the trial versus propensity score-matched control participants. The authors investigated the independent association between serum digoxin concentration and mortality after multivariable adjustment. At baseline, 5,824 (32.5%) patients were receiving digoxin. Baseline digoxin use was not associated with an increased risk of death (adjusted hazard ratio [HR]: 1.09; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.96 to 1.23; p = 0.19). However, patients with a serum digoxin concentration ≥1.2 ng/ml had a 56% increased hazard of mortality (adjusted HR: 1.56; 95% CI: 1.20 to 2.04) compared with those not on digoxin. When analyzed as a continuous variable, serum digoxin concentration was associated with a 19% higher adjusted hazard of death for each 0.5-ng/ml increase (p = 0.0010); these results were similar for patients with and without heart failure. Compared with propensity score-matched control participants, the risk of death (adjusted HR: 1.78; 95% CI: 1.37 to 2.31) and sudden death (adjusted HR: 2.14; 95% CI: 1.11 to 4.12) was significantly higher in new digoxin users. In patients with AF taking digoxin, the risk of death was independently related to serum digoxin concentration and was highest in patients with concentrations ≥1.2 ng/ml. Initiating digoxin was independently associated with higher mortality in patients with AF, regardless of heart failure.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 598 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 252 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 252 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Other 27 11%
Student > Bachelor 27 11%
Researcher 23 9%
Student > Postgraduate 22 9%
Student > Master 19 8%
Other 60 24%
Unknown 74 29%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 108 43%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 25 10%
Nursing and Health Professions 4 2%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 1%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 1%
Other 16 6%
Unknown 93 37%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 413. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 02 January 2023.
All research outputs
#73,174
of 25,918,061 outputs
Outputs from JACC
#172
of 17,006 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#1,777
of 347,715 outputs
Outputs of similar age from JACC
#4
of 414 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,918,061 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 17,006 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 30.2. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 347,715 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 414 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.