Table of Contents

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   Book Overview
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   Chapter 1 Neurobiology of Breathing Control
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   Chapter 2 New Computational Models of the Respiratory Oscillator in Mammals
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   Chapter 3 Is the Pattern of Breathing at Rest Chaotic?
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   Chapter 4 Control of Intermittent Ventilation in Lower Vertebrates
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   Chapter 5 The Influence of Chemical and Mechanical Feedback on Ventilatory Pattern in a Model of the Central Respiratory Pattern Generator
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   Chapter 6 Role of Acetylcholine as an Essential Neurotransmitter in Central Respiratory Drive
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   Chapter 7 Effects of GABA Receptor Antagonists on the Raphe Magnus-Induced Inhibition of Bulbar and Spinal Respiratory Neural Activities in the Cat
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   Chapter 8 Retrotrapezoid Nucleus (RTN) Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors and Long-Term Stimulation of Ventilatory Output
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    Chapter 9 Expression of C-FOS in the Brain Stem of Rats during Hypercapnia
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    Chapter 10 Two Distinct Descending Inputs to the Cricothyroid Motoneuron in the Medulla Originating from the Amygdala and the Lateral Hypothalamic Area
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    Chapter 11 Trigeminal Motor Nucleus and Pontile Respiratory Regulation
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    Chapter 12 Axon Branching of Medullary Expiratory Neurons in the Sacral Spinal Cord of the Cat
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    Chapter 13 Vagal Cooling and the Origin of Pulmonary Reflexes in Cats
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    Chapter 14 Apneic Snout Immersion in Trained Pigs Elicits a “Diving Response”
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    Chapter 15 Interaction between Expiratory Time and Inspiration in Conscious Humans
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    Chapter 16 Control of the Respiratory Cycle in Conscious Humans
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    Chapter 17 Intellectual Work Using a Video Game Inhibits Post Hyperventilation Hyperpnoea Following Voluntary Hyperventilation While it Stimulates Breathing At Rest
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    Chapter 18 Introduction to Session on the Pathophysiology of Breathing Control and Breathing: Awake and Asleep
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    Chapter 19 Possible Genomic Mechanism Involved in Control Systems Responses to Hypoxia
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    Chapter 20 Asynchronous Thoracoabdominal Movements in Chronic Airflow Obstruction (CAO)
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    Chapter 21 Breathing Patterns under Enflurane, Halothane and Propofol Sedation in Humans
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    Chapter 22 Multiple Modes of Periodic Breathing during Sleep
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    Chapter 23 Volume History Response of Airway Resistance
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    Chapter 24 Non-Stationarity of Breath-by-Breath Ventilation and Approaches to Modelling the Phenomenon
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    Chapter 25 Effect of Repetitive Testing on Breathlessness
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    Chapter 26 Pathophysiology of Breathing Control and Breathing Awake and Asleep
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    Chapter 27 Exercise Hyperpnea
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    Chapter 28 Respiratory Compensation, as Evidenced by a Declining Arterial and End-Tidal PCO 2 ,Is Attenuated During Fast Ramp Exercise Functions
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    Chapter 29 Acute Ventilatory Response to Ramp Exercise while Breathing Hypoxic, Normoxic, or Hyperoxic Air
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    Chapter 30 Ventilatory Responses During Ramp Exercise in Hyperoxia
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    Chapter 31 Respiratory Compensation for the Metabolic Acidosis of Severe Exercise as a Modulator of Muscular Capillary O2-Unloading
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    Chapter 32 Effects of Base Line Changes in Work Rate on Cardiorespiratory Dynamics in Incremental and Decremental Ramp Exercise
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    Chapter 33 Simulation of Asymmetrical O 2 Uptake Kinetics during Incremental and Decremental Ramp Exercise
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    Chapter 34 Core Temperature Thresholds for Ventilation during Exercise
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    Chapter 35 Modelling the Effect of Taper on Performance, Maximal Oxygen Uptake, and the Anaerobic Threshold in Endurance Triathletes
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    Chapter 36 Is the Slow Component of Exercise $$ (\dot V{o_2}) $$ a Respiratory Adaptation to Anaerobiosis?
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    Chapter 37 Effects of Age on $$ (\dot V{O_2}) $$ Kinetics During Calf and Cycling Exercise
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    Chapter 38 $$ \dot V{O_2} $$ on-Transient Kinetics with a Centrally Acting Calcium Channel Blocker
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    Chapter 39 Dynamics of the Pulmonary O 2 Uptake to Blood Flow Ratio $$\left( {{\rm{\dot VO}}_{\rm{2}} {\rm{/\dot Q}}} \right)$$ During and Following Constant-Load Exercise
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    Chapter 40 Exercise Ventilation and K + in Patients with COPD
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    Chapter 41 Phase-Coupling of Arterial Blood Gas Oscillations and Ventilatory Kinetics during Exercise in Humans
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    Chapter 42 Optimization of Respiratory Pattern during Exercise
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    Chapter 43 Breathing in Exercising Quadrupeds
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    Chapter 44 Dynamic Chemoreceptiveness Studied in Man during Moderate Exercise Breath by Breath
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    Chapter 45 CO 2 Retention during Exercise
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    Chapter 46 Hypoxic Exercise does not Elicit Longterm Modulation of the Normoxic Exercise Ventilatory Response in Goats
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    Chapter 47 Respiratory Responses to Hypoxia Peripheral and Central Effects
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    Chapter 48 Hypoxic Ventilatory Depression May be Due to Central Chemoreceptor Cell Hyperpolarization
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    Chapter 49 Central Hypoxic Chemoreceptors in the Ventrolateral Medulla and Caudal Hypothalamus
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    Chapter 50 Ventilatory Responses to Isocapnic Hypoxia in the Eighth Decade
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    Chapter 51 Hypoxic Ventilatory Response near Normocapnia
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    Chapter 52 A comparison between the effects of 8 hours of isocapnic hypoxia and 8 hours of poikilocapnic hypoxia on respiratory control in humans.
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    Chapter 53 Individual Differences in Ventilatory and HR Responses to Progressive Hypoxia Following 100% O 2 Exposure in Humans
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    Chapter 54 Changes in Blood Flow in the Middle Cerebral Artery in Response to Acute Isocapnic Hyoxia in Humans
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    Chapter 55 Middle Cerebral Artery Blood Flow Velocity Studied during Quiet Breathing, Reflex Hypercapnic Breathing and Volitionally Copied Eucapnic Breathing in Man
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    Chapter 56 The Effects of Hypoxia and Hyperoxia on the 1/F Nature of Breath-by-Breath Ventilatory Variability
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    Chapter 57 Cholinergic Dimensions to Carotid Body Chemotransduction
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    Chapter 58 Gases as Chemical Messengers in the Carotid Body
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    Chapter 59 Interactive Ventilatory Effects of Carotid Body Hypoxia and Hypocapnia in the Unanesthetized Dog
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    Chapter 60 The Postnatal Potentiation of Chemoreceptor Sensitivity to O 2 and CO 2 in the in Vitro Rat Carotid Body is Blunted by Chronic Hypoxaemia
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    Chapter 61 The excitation of carotid body chemoreceptors of the cat by potassium and noradrenaline.
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    Chapter 62 Activation of limbic structures during CO2-stimulated breathing in awake man.
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    Chapter 63 Improvements to the PRBS method for measuring ventilatory response to CO2.
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    Chapter 64 Intralaryngeal CO 2 Reduces the Inspiratory Drive in Cats by Sensory Feedback from the Larynx
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    Chapter 65 Investigation of central CO2-sensitivity around eucapnia in awake humans using a brief hypoxic stimulus.
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    Chapter 66 Central-Peripheral Ventilatory Chemoreflex Interaction in Humans
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    Chapter 67 Subcellular Control of Oxygen Transport
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    Chapter 68 Muscle Perfusion and Control of Breathing