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Active Brazilian crack cocaine users: nutritional, anthropometric, and drug use profiles

Overview of attention for article published in Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, February 2018
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Title
Active Brazilian crack cocaine users: nutritional, anthropometric, and drug use profiles
Published in
Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, February 2018
DOI 10.1590/1516-4446-2017-2409
Pubmed ID
Authors

Mariana Escobar, Juliana N. Scherer, Cassia M. Soares, Luciano S.P. Guimarães, Martine E. Hagen, Lisia von Diemen, Flavio Pechansky

Abstract

To evaluate the nutritional status of crack users and to analyze its correlation with drug use profiles. Cross-sectional study with 108 crack users. Anthropometric data were assessed through body mass index (BMI) and bioimpedance (BIA) measurements. A blood test to analyze hematocrit, hemoglobin, glucose, and lipid profiles was also performed. Crack use was determined through a standardized interview. Based on BMI and BIA, most individuals were eutrophic (about 70%). Regarding hematological parameters, we found that hemoglobin and hematocrit levels were below normal for 32.4 and 30.6% of patients, respectively. Considering normal parameters, a large part of the sample (60.2%) had low levels of HDL cholesterol and high levels of triglycerides (38%). There were no significant correlations between drug profile and nutritional variables. This is a pioneering study that examines the nutritional status of crack users. Our results showed that most crack users present normal anthropometric findings and the prevalence of underweight is low. However, blood analysis showed changes and a specific type of malnutrition.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 4 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 57 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 57 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 11 19%
Professor 5 9%
Other 5 9%
Student > Bachelor 5 9%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 9%
Other 8 14%
Unknown 18 32%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 10 18%
Nursing and Health Professions 6 11%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 9%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 3 5%
Psychology 3 5%
Other 7 12%
Unknown 23 40%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 03 May 2018.
All research outputs
#16,053,755
of 25,382,440 outputs
Outputs from Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria
#468
of 903 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#268,711
of 470,360 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria
#7
of 15 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,382,440 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 34th percentile – i.e., 34% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 903 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.9. This one is in the 45th percentile – i.e., 45% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 470,360 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 15 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 46th percentile – i.e., 46% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.