Title |
Spleen injury following left extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL)
|
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Published in |
BMC Urology, February 2015
|
DOI | 10.1186/1471-2490-15-4 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Serge P Marinkovic, Christina M Marinkovic, Donghua Xie |
Abstract |
A splenic rupture associated with extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy (ESWL) is exceedingly rare. We report a case of stage 3 splenic laceration, hemoperitoneum and subsequent splenic rupture following an ESWL for a left mid polar renal calculus. During the ESWL, although the patient's pain was controlled the gentleman was very nervous and had to be repositioned eight individual times. Approximately 6 hours after the ESWL, the patient phoned the urologist complaining of severe left flank pain unlike any previous episode of renal colic. A computerized tomography (CT) scan demonstrated a stage 3 splenic injury with hemoperitoneum. The patient decompensated and an emergent splenectomy was then performed and the patient experienced an uneventful recovery. Splenic injury likely results from unintentional movement during the sound wave administration for the stone fragmentation procedure. Utilizing noise cancelling headphones during ESWL may preclude the potential pitfalls of patient nervousness. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 3 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Scientists | 1 | 33% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 1 | 33% |
Members of the public | 1 | 33% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 24 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 17% |
Student > Bachelor | 3 | 13% |
Student > Master | 2 | 8% |
Student > Postgraduate | 2 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 1 | 4% |
Other | 4 | 17% |
Unknown | 8 | 33% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Medicine and Dentistry | 9 | 38% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 8% |
Computer Science | 1 | 4% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 1 | 4% |
Psychology | 1 | 4% |
Other | 1 | 4% |
Unknown | 9 | 38% |