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Fish Assemblage Response to a Small Dam Removal in the Eightmile River System, Connecticut, USA

Overview of attention for article published in Environmental Management, July 2014
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Title
Fish Assemblage Response to a Small Dam Removal in the Eightmile River System, Connecticut, USA
Published in
Environmental Management, July 2014
DOI 10.1007/s00267-014-0314-y
Pubmed ID
Authors

Helen M. Poulos, Kate E. Miller, Michelle L. Kraczkowski, Adam W. Welchel, Ross Heineman, Barry Chernoff

Abstract

We examined the effects of the Zemko Dam removal on the Eightmile River system in Salem, Connecticut, USA. The objective of this research was to quantify spatiotemporal variation in fish community composition in response to small dam removal. We sampled fish abundance over a 6-year period (2005-2010) to quantify changes in fish assemblages prior to dam removal, during drawdown, and for three years following dam removal. Fish population dynamics were examined above the dam, below the dam, and at two reference sites by indicator species analysis, mixed models, non-metric multidimensional scaling, and analysis of similarity. We observed significant shifts in fish relative abundance over time in response to dam removal. Changes in fish species composition were variable, and they occurred within 1 year of drawdown. A complete shift from lentic to lotic fishes failed to occur within 3 years after the dam was removed. However, we did observe increases in fluvial and transition (i.e., pool head, pool tail, or run) specialist fishes both upstream and downstream from the former dam site. Our results demonstrate the importance of dam removal for restoring river connectivity for fish movement. While the long-term effects of dam removal remain uncertain, we conclude that dam removals can have positive benefits on fish assemblages by enhancing river connectivity and fluvial habitat availability.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 4 4%
Malaysia 1 1%
France 1 1%
Indonesia 1 1%
Spain 1 1%
Mexico 1 1%
Unknown 91 91%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 18 18%
Student > Master 16 16%
Student > Bachelor 13 13%
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 10%
Other 4 4%
Other 13 13%
Unknown 26 26%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Environmental Science 32 32%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 27 27%
Engineering 3 3%
Earth and Planetary Sciences 3 3%
Unspecified 2 2%
Other 4 4%
Unknown 29 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 February 2015.
All research outputs
#20,656,820
of 25,374,647 outputs
Outputs from Environmental Management
#1,653
of 1,914 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#177,117
of 241,652 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Environmental Management
#29
of 36 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,647 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 10th percentile – i.e., 10% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
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