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Involvement of RORγt-overexpressing T cells in the development of autoimmune arthritis in mice

Overview of attention for article published in Arthritis Research & Therapy, April 2015
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Title
Involvement of RORγt-overexpressing T cells in the development of autoimmune arthritis in mice
Published in
Arthritis Research & Therapy, April 2015
DOI 10.1186/s13075-015-0606-5
Pubmed ID
Authors

Yuya Kondo, Zhaojin Yao, Masahiro Tahara, Mana Iizuka, Masahiro Yokosawa, Shunta Kaneko, Seiji Segawa, Hiroto Tsuboi, Keigyou Yoh, Satoru Takahashi, Isao Matsumoto, Takayuki Sumida

Abstract

Differentiation of T helper 17 cells is dependent on the expression of transcription retinoid-related orphan receptor gamma t (RORγt). The purpose of our study is to determine the role of RORγt expression in T cells on the development of collagen-induced arthritis (CIA). CIA was induced in C57BL/6 and T cell-specific RORγt transgenic (RORγt Tg) mice. At day 10 post-1st-immunization, lymph node (LN) cells were cultured with type II collagen (CII), and the expression levels of various cytokines and transcription factors on CD4(+) T cells were measured. Total cells or CD4(+) cells of draining LN were harvested from each mouse group after CII-immunization and transferred into C57BL/6 mice, and then CIA was induced in recipient mice. The expression levels of RORγt and other surface antigens, and the production of cytokines were analyzed in forkhead box P3 (Foxp3)(+) regulatory T (Treg) cells. Foxp3(+) Treg cells were analyzed for suppressive activity against proliferation of effector CD4(+) T cells. Interlukin (IL)-10 neutralizing antibody was administrated in the course of CIA. CIA was significantly suppressed in RORγt Tg mice compared with C57BL/6 mice. RORγt expression and IL-17 production were significantly higher in CII-reactive CD4(+) T cells from RORγt Tg mice. Arthritis was significantly attenuated in C57BL/6 mice recipient of cells from RORγt Tg mice. Most of Foxp3(+) Treg cells expressed RORγt, produced IL-10 but not IL-17, and overexpressed CC chemokine receptor 6 (CCR6) and surface antigens related to the suppressive activity of Foxp3(+) Treg cells in RORγt Tg mice. In vitro suppression assay demonstrated significant augmentation of the suppressive capacity of Foxp3(+) Treg cells in RORγt Tg mice. CIA was exacerbated in both C57BL/6 mice and RORγt Tg mice by the treatment of anti-IL-10 antibody. Our results indicated that RORγt overexpression in T cells protected against the development of CIA. The protective effects were mediated, at least in part, through the anti-inflammatory effects including high production of IL-10 of RORγt(+)Foxp3(+) Treg cells.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 26 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 26 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 7 27%
Student > Master 4 15%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 12%
Unspecified 2 8%
Professor 1 4%
Other 3 12%
Unknown 6 23%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 19%
Medicine and Dentistry 4 15%
Immunology and Microbiology 3 12%
Unspecified 2 8%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 8%
Other 3 12%
Unknown 7 27%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 09 January 2016.
All research outputs
#15,168,964
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Arthritis Research & Therapy
#2,203
of 3,381 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#139,257
of 279,557 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Arthritis Research & Therapy
#48
of 88 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,373,627 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 38th percentile – i.e., 38% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,381 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 9.2. This one is in the 33rd percentile – i.e., 33% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 279,557 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 48th percentile – i.e., 48% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 88 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 44th percentile – i.e., 44% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.