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Stress Doppler echocardiography for early detection of systemic sclerosis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension

Overview of attention for article published in Arthritis Research & Therapy, June 2015
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About this Attention Score

  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (54th percentile)
  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (53rd percentile)

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Title
Stress Doppler echocardiography for early detection of systemic sclerosis-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension
Published in
Arthritis Research & Therapy, June 2015
DOI 10.1186/s13075-015-0673-7
Pubmed ID
Authors

Christian Nagel, Philipp Henn, Nicola Ehlken, Antonello D’Andrea, Norbert Blank, Eduardo Bossone, Anke Böttger, Christoph Fiehn, Christine Fischer, Hanns-Martin Lorenz, Frank Stöckl, Ekkehard Grünig, Benjamin Egenlauf

Abstract

In patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (SSc-APAH) is the leading cause for death. The objective of this prospective screening study was to analyse sensitivity and specificity of stress-Doppler echocardiography (SDE) in detecting pulmonary hypertension (PH). Pulmonary artery pressures and further parameters of PH were assessed by echocardiography and right heart catheterization (RHC) at rest and during exercise in SSc-patients. Investigators of RHC were blinded to the results of non-invasive measurements. Of 76 SSc patients (64 female, mean age 58 ± 14 years), 22 (29 %) had manifest PH confirmed by RHC, with 4 due to concomitant left heart diseases, 3 with lung diseases and 15 patients with SSc-APAH. Echocardiography at rest missed PH-diagnosis in 5 of 22 PH patients using a cut-off value for systolic pulmonary arterial pressures (PASP) > 40 mmHg at rest. The sensitivity of echocardiography at rest was 72.7 % (95 % Confidence Interval (CI) 0.52-0.88), specificity 88.2 % (95 % CI 0.78-0.95). Stress-Doppler-echocardiography missed PH-diagnosis in 1 of the 22 PH-patients using a cut-off value for PASP > 45 mmHg during low-dose exercise and improved sensitivity to 95.2 % (95 % CI 0.81-1.0) but reduced specificity to 84.9 % (95 % CI 0.74-0.93). Reduction of specificity was partly due to concomitant left heart disease. The results of this prospective, cross-sectional study using RHC as gold standard in all patients showed that SDE markedly improved sensitivity in detecting manifest PH to 95.2 % compared to 72.7 % using echocardiography at rest only. Thus, for PH-screening in SSc-patients echocardiography should be performed at rest and during exercise. Clinicaltrials.gov NCT01387035 . Registered 29 June 2011.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 4 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 62 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 62 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 10 16%
Researcher 9 15%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 11%
Other 5 8%
Student > Postgraduate 5 8%
Other 11 18%
Unknown 15 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 26 42%
Nursing and Health Professions 7 11%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 5%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 3%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 3%
Other 3 5%
Unknown 19 31%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 23 June 2015.
All research outputs
#14,388,865
of 25,374,917 outputs
Outputs from Arthritis Research & Therapy
#2,095
of 3,380 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#124,652
of 278,845 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Arthritis Research & Therapy
#31
of 66 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,374,917 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 42nd percentile – i.e., 42% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,380 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 9.2. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 278,845 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 54% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 66 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 53% of its contemporaries.