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Reliability and validity of OSCE checklists used to assess the communication skills of undergraduate medical students: A systematic review

Overview of attention for article published in Patient Education & Counseling, June 2015
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (52nd percentile)
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Title
Reliability and validity of OSCE checklists used to assess the communication skills of undergraduate medical students: A systematic review
Published in
Patient Education & Counseling, June 2015
DOI 10.1016/j.pec.2015.06.004
Pubmed ID
Authors

Winny Setyonugroho, Kieran M. Kennedy, Thomas J.B. Kropmans

Abstract

To explore inter-rater agreement between reviewers comparing reliability and validity of checklist forms that claim to assess the communication skills of undergraduate medical students in Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs). Papers explaining rubrics of OSCE checklist forms were identified from Pubmed, Embase, PsycINFO, and the ProQuest Education Databases up to 2013. Included were those studies that report empirical validity or reliability values for the communication skills assessment checklists used. Excluded were those papers that did not report reliability or validity. Papers focusing on generic communication skills, history taking, physician-patient communication, interviewing, negotiating treatment, information giving, empathy and 18 other domains (ICC -0.12-1) were identified. Regarding the validity and reliability of the communication skills checklists, agreement between reviewers was 0.45. Heterogeneity in the rubrics used in the assessment of communication skills and a lack of agreement between reviewers makes comparison of student competences within and across institutions difficult. Consideration should be afforded to the adoption of a standardized measurement instrument to assess communication skills in undergraduate medical education. Future research will focus upon evaluating the potential impact of adoption of a standardized measurement instrument.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 3 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 361 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 <1%
United States 1 <1%
Italy 1 <1%
Unknown 358 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 50 14%
Student > Postgraduate 32 9%
Student > Bachelor 31 9%
Other 28 8%
Researcher 28 8%
Other 120 33%
Unknown 72 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 149 41%
Nursing and Health Professions 37 10%
Social Sciences 28 8%
Psychology 14 4%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 2%
Other 40 11%
Unknown 86 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 3. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 22 March 2016.
All research outputs
#14,937,796
of 25,411,814 outputs
Outputs from Patient Education & Counseling
#2,566
of 4,170 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#130,734
of 277,775 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Patient Education & Counseling
#47
of 78 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,411,814 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 4,170 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.2. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 277,775 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 52% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 78 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 39th percentile – i.e., 39% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.