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Prevalence of PALB2 mutations in Australian familial breast cancer cases and controls

Overview of attention for article published in Breast Cancer Research, August 2015
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Title
Prevalence of PALB2 mutations in Australian familial breast cancer cases and controls
Published in
Breast Cancer Research, August 2015
DOI 10.1186/s13058-015-0627-7
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ella R. Thompson, Kylie L. Gorringe, Simone M. Rowley, Michelle W. Wong-Brown, Simone McInerny, Na Li, Alison H. Trainer, Lisa Devereux, Maria A. Doyle, Jason Li, Richard Lupat, Martin B. Delatycki, LifePool Investigators, Gillian Mitchell, Paul A. James, Rodney J. Scott, Ian G. Campbell

Abstract

PALB2 is emerging as a high-penetrance breast cancer predisposition gene in the order of BRCA1 and BRCA2. However, large studies that have evaluated the full gene rather than just the most common variants in both cases and controls are required before all truncating variants can be included in familial breast cancer variant testing. In this study we analyse almost 2000 breast cancer cases sourced from individuals referred to familial cancer clinics, thus representing typical cases presenting in clinical practice. These cases were compared to a similar number of population-based cancer-free controls. We identified a significant excess of truncating variants in cases (1.3 %) versus controls (0.2 %), including six novel variants (p = 0.0001; odds ratio (OR) 6.58, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 2.3-18.9). Three of the four control individuals carrying truncating variants had at least one relative with breast cancer. There was no excess of missense variants in cases overall, but the common c.1676A > G variant (rs152451) was significantly enriched in cases and may represent a low-penetrance polymorphism (p = 0.002; OR 1.24 (95 % CI 1.09-1.47). Our findings support truncating variants in PALB2 as high-penetrance breast cancer susceptibility alleles, and suggest that a common missense variant may also lead to a low level of increased breast cancer risk.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 44 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Belgium 1 2%
Unknown 43 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 9 20%
Student > Bachelor 6 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 5 11%
Other 3 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 5%
Other 7 16%
Unknown 12 27%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 10 23%
Medicine and Dentistry 10 23%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 7 16%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 5%
Psychology 1 2%
Other 3 7%
Unknown 11 25%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 18 August 2015.
All research outputs
#20,655,488
of 25,373,627 outputs
Outputs from Breast Cancer Research
#1,705
of 2,052 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#203,700
of 277,601 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Breast Cancer Research
#38
of 42 outputs
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