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Cost-effectiveness of a national population-based screening program for type 2 diabetes: the Brazil experience

Overview of attention for article published in Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, October 2015
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100 Mendeley
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Title
Cost-effectiveness of a national population-based screening program for type 2 diabetes: the Brazil experience
Published in
Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome, October 2015
DOI 10.1186/s13098-015-0090-8
Pubmed ID
Authors

Cristiana M. Toscano, Xiaohui Zhuo, Kumiko Imai, Bruce B. Duncan, Carísi A. Polanczyk, Ping Zhang, Michael Engelgau, Maria Inês Schmidt, For the CNDDM Working Group

Abstract

The cost-effectiveness of screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) in developing countries remains unknown. The Brazilian government conducted a nationwide population screening program for type 2 diabetes mellitus (BNDSP) in which 22 million capillary glucose tests were performed in individuals aged 40 years and older. The objective of this study was to evaluate the life-time cost-effectiveness of a national population-based screening program for DM2 conducted in Brazil. We used a Markov-based cost-effectiveness model to simulate the long-term costs and benefits of screening for DM2, compared to no screening program. The analysis was conducted from a public health care system perspective. Sensitivity analyses were conducted to examine the robustness of results to key model parameters. Brazilian National diabetes screening program will yield a large health benefit and higher costs. Compared with no screening, screen detection of undiagnosed diabetes resulted in US$ 31,147 per QALY gained. Results from sensitivity analyses found that screening targeted at hypertensive individuals would cost US$ 22,695/QALY. When benefits from early glycemic control on cardiovascular outcomes were considered, the cost per QALY gained would reduce significantly. In the base case analysis, not considering the intangible benefit of transferring diabetes management to primary care nor the benefit of using statin to treat eligible diabetic patients, CE ratios were not cost-effective considering thresholds proposed by the World Health Organization. However, significant uncertainty was demonstrated in sensitivity analysis. Our results indicate that policy-makers should carefully balance the benefit and cost of the program while considering using a population-based approach to screen for diabetes.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 3 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 100 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Belgium 1 1%
Brazil 1 1%
Unknown 98 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 21 21%
Student > Bachelor 12 12%
Researcher 11 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 10%
Student > Postgraduate 6 6%
Other 20 20%
Unknown 20 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 31 31%
Nursing and Health Professions 11 11%
Social Sciences 10 10%
Economics, Econometrics and Finance 4 4%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 3 3%
Other 17 17%
Unknown 24 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 05 November 2015.
All research outputs
#13,958,483
of 22,831,537 outputs
Outputs from Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
#298
of 667 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#142,272
of 284,235 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome
#11
of 20 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,831,537 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 667 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 8.1. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 53% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 284,235 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 48th percentile – i.e., 48% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 20 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 45th percentile – i.e., 45% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.