Title |
Effect of remote ischemic preconditioning in the expression of IL-6 and IL-10 in a rat model of liver ischemia-reperfusion injury1
|
---|---|
Published in |
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira, July 2015
|
DOI | 10.1590/s0102-865020150070000002 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Marco Antonio Correa Guimarães, Erika Cortez, Érica Patrícia Garcia-Souza, Vivian de Melo Soares, Aníbal Sanchez Moura, Laís Carvalho, Maria Cristina de Araujo Maya, Marcos Bettini Pitombo |
Abstract |
To study the effect of remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) in ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) liver injury and in the expression of IL-6 and IL-10 in a rat model. Thirty-six male rats were divided in three groups: Sham; I/R injury, a 45 minutes lobar liver ischemia and reperfusion; and RIPC, six cycles of four minutes of ischemia and four minutes of reperfusion on the right hindlimb followed by a 45 minutes lobar liver ischemia and reperfusion. Tissue and blood samples were collected after 1h and 3h of reperfusion for histopathological study, plasma cytokines and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) measurement. The histopathological study demonstrated a significant reduction in liver necrosis in the RIPC group (p<0,001). The ALT levels were also significant lower in the RIPC group (p<0.01). The cytokines assessment showed that IL-6 levels were increased in the RIPC group after 1h of reperfusion, in comparison to the I/R group (p<0.05). Interleukin-10 levels in RIPC groups did not differ significantly from I/R group. Remote ischemic preconditioning is effective in decreasing liver necrosis in a rat model of ischemia-reperfusion. The IL-6 expression is up-regulated and peaked at 60 min of reperfusion. There was no difference in IL-10 expression between the groups. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 20 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 4 | 20% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 10% |
Other | 2 | 10% |
Student > Master | 2 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 1 | 5% |
Other | 3 | 15% |
Unknown | 6 | 30% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 8 | 40% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 2 | 10% |
Sports and Recreations | 1 | 5% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 1 | 5% |
Unknown | 8 | 40% |