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Herpes simplex encephalitis as a complication of neurosurgical procedures: report of 3 cases and review of the literature

Overview of attention for article published in Virology Journal, May 2016
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Title
Herpes simplex encephalitis as a complication of neurosurgical procedures: report of 3 cases and review of the literature
Published in
Virology Journal, May 2016
DOI 10.1186/s12985-016-0540-4
Pubmed ID
Authors

David A. Jaques, Spyridoula Bagetakou, Arnaud G. L’Huillier, Andrea Bartoli, Maria-Isabel Vargas, Joel Fluss, Laurent Kaiser

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) is the most common identified cause of focal encephalitis worldwide. However, postoperative HSV encephalitis (HSVE) is a rare complication of neurosurgical procedures and a significant clinical challenge We describe 3 cases of postoperative HSVE and review all published reports. A total of 23 cases were identified. Clinical heterogeneity represents a diagnostic challenge in the postoperative setting. Cerebral magnetic resonance imaging showed typical findings in a minority of patients only, whereas HSV-specific polymerase chain reaction on the cerebrospinal fluid proved to be a valuable test. The postoperative viral pathophysiology remains a subject of debate. The rate of adverse outcome is high and early antiviral treatment seems to be a strong predictor of clinical outcome. We recommend early empirical treatment for any patient presenting with post-neurosurgical lymphocytic meningo-encephalitis, and prophylactic antiviral treatment for patients with a history of previous HSVE who will undergo a neurosurgical procedure.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 57 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Denmark 1 2%
Unknown 56 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 8 14%
Student > Doctoral Student 8 14%
Student > Bachelor 7 12%
Other 4 7%
Student > Master 3 5%
Other 8 14%
Unknown 19 33%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 27 47%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 3 5%
Neuroscience 3 5%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 4%
Social Sciences 1 2%
Other 1 2%
Unknown 20 35%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 24 May 2016.
All research outputs
#15,374,585
of 22,873,031 outputs
Outputs from Virology Journal
#1,961
of 3,051 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#207,733
of 333,421 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Virology Journal
#39
of 59 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,873,031 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 22nd percentile – i.e., 22% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,051 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 25.7. This one is in the 26th percentile – i.e., 26% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 333,421 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 29th percentile – i.e., 29% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 59 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 30th percentile – i.e., 30% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.