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Should NASA Collect Astronauts' Genetic Information for Occupational Surveillance and Research?

Overview of attention for article published in The AMA Journal of Ethic, September 2018
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Title
Should NASA Collect Astronauts' Genetic Information for Occupational Surveillance and Research?
Published in
The AMA Journal of Ethic, September 2018
DOI 10.1001/amajethics.2018.849
Pubmed ID
Authors

Rebekah Davis Reed, Erik L Antonsen

Abstract

Humans exploring beyond low-Earth orbit face environmental challenges coupled with isolation, remote operations, and extreme resource limitations in which personalized medicine, enabled by genetic research, might be necessary for mission success. With little opportunity to test personalized countermeasures broadly, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) will likely need to rely instead on collection of significant amounts of genomic and environmental exposure data from individuals. This need appears at first to be in conflict with the statutes and regulations governing the collection and use of genetic data. In fact, under certain conditions, the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) of 2008 allows for the use of genetic information in both occupational surveillance and research and in the development of countermeasures such as personalized pharmaceuticals.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 9 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 21 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 21 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Doctoral Student 3 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 10%
Researcher 2 10%
Student > Master 2 10%
Student > Bachelor 1 5%
Other 2 10%
Unknown 9 43%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 3 14%
Unspecified 1 5%
Environmental Science 1 5%
Arts and Humanities 1 5%
Business, Management and Accounting 1 5%
Other 3 14%
Unknown 11 52%