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Why Does the Shift from "Personalized Medicine" to "Precision Health" and "Wellness Genomics" Matter?

Overview of attention for article published in The AMA Journal of Ethic, September 2018
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Title
Why Does the Shift from "Personalized Medicine" to "Precision Health" and "Wellness Genomics" Matter?
Published in
The AMA Journal of Ethic, September 2018
DOI 10.1001/amajethics.2018.881
Pubmed ID
Authors

Eric T Juengst, Michelle L McGowan

Abstract

Efforts to conceptualize the application of human genomics to health care have displayed an evolving set of translational research goals. Under personalized genomic medicine, the aim was to individualize treatment and empower patients to take more responsibility for their own health. With the rise of interest in expert interpretation of multifactorial risk stratification, emphasis shifted to giving clinicians better tools and more authority to use them under the rubric of precision medicine. The statistical nature of risk stratification, in turn, led to the movement's importing public health goals and expanding its scope to precision prevention at the population level. Today, the confluence of precision medicine and precision prevention in precision health is leading to wellness genomics aimed at achieving goals beyond health care entirely. Each of these reorientations suggests important ethical questions for the medical community.

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Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 63 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 63 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 11 17%
Student > Master 9 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 11%
Student > Bachelor 6 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 6%
Other 11 17%
Unknown 15 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 10%
Medicine and Dentistry 5 8%
Nursing and Health Professions 4 6%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 6%
Computer Science 4 6%
Other 20 32%
Unknown 20 32%