Title |
Revisiting 30 years of biofunctionalization and surface chemistry of inorganic nanoparticles for nanomedicine
|
---|---|
Published in |
Frontiers in Chemistry, July 2014
|
DOI | 10.3389/fchem.2014.00048 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
João Conde, Jorge T. Dias, Valeria Grazú, Maria Moros, Pedro V. Baptista, Jesus M. de la Fuente |
Abstract |
In the last 30 years we have assisted to a massive advance of nanomaterials in material science. Nanomaterials and structures, in addition to their small size, have properties that differ from those of larger bulk materials, making them ideal for a host of novel applications. The spread of nanotechnology in the last years has been due to the improvement of synthesis and characterization methods on the nanoscale, a field rich in new physical phenomena and synthetic opportunities. In fact, the development of functional nanoparticles has progressed exponentially over the past two decades. This work aims to extensively review 30 years of different strategies of surface modification and functionalization of noble metal (gold) nanoparticles, magnetic nanocrystals and semiconductor nanoparticles, such as quantum dots. The aim of this review is not only to provide in-depth insights into the different biofunctionalization and characterization methods, but also to give an overview of possibilities and limitations of the available nanoparticles. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Brazil | 1 | 50% |
Switzerland | 1 | 50% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Scientists | 2 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 5 | <1% |
Bangladesh | 1 | <1% |
Netherlands | 1 | <1% |
Chile | 1 | <1% |
Portugal | 1 | <1% |
India | 1 | <1% |
Brazil | 1 | <1% |
Korea, Republic of | 1 | <1% |
Argentina | 1 | <1% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 858 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 232 | 27% |
Student > Master | 112 | 13% |
Researcher | 107 | 12% |
Student > Bachelor | 103 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 33 | 4% |
Other | 87 | 10% |
Unknown | 197 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Chemistry | 178 | 20% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 101 | 12% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 100 | 11% |
Engineering | 55 | 6% |
Materials Science | 54 | 6% |
Other | 156 | 18% |
Unknown | 227 | 26% |