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Methicillin resistance and the biofilm phenotype in Staphylococcus aureus

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, January 2015
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 25% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (90th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (93rd percentile)

Mentioned by

news
1 news outlet
policy
1 policy source
twitter
3 X users
googleplus
1 Google+ user

Citations

dimensions_citation
304 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
516 Mendeley
citeulike
1 CiteULike
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Title
Methicillin resistance and the biofilm phenotype in Staphylococcus aureus
Published in
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, January 2015
DOI 10.3389/fcimb.2015.00001
Pubmed ID
Authors

Hannah McCarthy, Justine K. Rudkin, Nikki S. Black, Laura Gallagher, Eoghan O'Neill, James P. O'Gara

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance and biofilm-forming capacity contribute to the success of Staphylococcus aureus as a human pathogen in both healthcare and community settings. These virulence factors do not function independently of each other and the biofilm phenotype expressed by clinical isolates of S. aureus is influenced by acquisition of the methicillin resistance gene mecA. Methicillin-sensitive S. aureus (MSSA) strains commonly produce an icaADBC operon-encoded polysaccharide intercellular adhesin (PIA)-dependent biofilm. In contrast, the release of extracellular DNA (eDNA) and cell surface expression of a number of sortase-anchored proteins, and the major autolysin have been implicated in the biofilm phenotype of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) isolates. Expression of high level methicillin resistance in a laboratory MSSA strain resulted in (i) repression of PIA-mediated biofilm production, (ii) down-regulation of the accessory gene regulator (Agr) system, and (iii) attenuation of virulence in murine sepsis and device infection models. Here we review the mechanisms of MSSA and MRSA biofilm production and the relationships between antibiotic resistance, biofilm and virulence gene regulation in S. aureus.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 3 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 516 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 2 <1%
India 1 <1%
Kenya 1 <1%
Denmark 1 <1%
Sri Lanka 1 <1%
Unknown 510 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 86 17%
Student > Ph. D. Student 79 15%
Student > Master 74 14%
Researcher 47 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 29 6%
Other 71 14%
Unknown 130 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 103 20%
Immunology and Microbiology 86 17%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 75 15%
Medicine and Dentistry 47 9%
Chemistry 13 3%
Other 44 9%
Unknown 148 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 14. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 July 2022.
All research outputs
#2,266,215
of 23,842,189 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
#380
of 7,064 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#33,039
of 357,595 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
#4
of 49 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,842,189 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 90th percentile: it's in the top 10% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 7,064 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.8. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 94% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 357,595 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 90% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 49 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 93% of its contemporaries.