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Regulation of Nicotine Tolerance by Quorum Sensing and High Efficiency of Quorum Quenching Under Nicotine Stress in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, March 2018
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Title
Regulation of Nicotine Tolerance by Quorum Sensing and High Efficiency of Quorum Quenching Under Nicotine Stress in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1
Published in
Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, March 2018
DOI 10.3389/fcimb.2018.00088
Pubmed ID
Authors

Huiming Tang, Yunyun Zhang, Yifan Ma, Mengmeng Tang, Dongsheng Shen, Meizhen Wang

Abstract

Quorum sensing (QS) regulates the behavior of bacterial populations and promotes their adaptation and survival under stress. As QS is responsible for the virulence of vast majority of bacteria, quorum quenching (QQ), the interruption of QS, has become an attractive therapeutic strategy. However, the role of QS in stress tolerance and the efficiency of QQ under stress in bacteria are seldom explored. In this study, we demonstrated that QS-regulated catalase (CAT) expression and biofilm formation helpPseudomonas aeruginosaPAO1 resist nicotine stress. CAT activity and biofilm formation in wild type (WT) and ΔrhlRstrains are significantly higher than those in the ΔlasRstrain. Supplementation of ΔlasIstrain with 3OC12-HSL showed similar CAT activity and biofilm formation as those of the WT strain. LasIR circuit rather than RhlIR circuit is vital to nicotine tolerance. Acylase I significantly decreased the production of virulence factors, namely elastase, pyocyanin, and pyoverdine under nicotine stress compared to the levels observed in the absence of nicotine stress. Thus, QQ is more efficient under stress. To our knowledge, this is the first study to report that QS contributes to nicotine tolerance inP. aeruginosa. This work facilitates a better application of QQ for the treatment of bacterial infections, especially under stress.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 20 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 20 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 4 20%
Student > Master 2 10%
Student > Bachelor 2 10%
Lecturer 1 5%
Student > Doctoral Student 1 5%
Other 1 5%
Unknown 9 45%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 25%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 10%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 10%
Psychology 1 5%
Unknown 10 50%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 05 April 2018.
All research outputs
#14,970,944
of 23,028,364 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
#3,276
of 6,512 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#200,974
of 332,278 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
#60
of 110 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,028,364 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 32nd percentile – i.e., 32% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 6,512 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.4. This one is in the 44th percentile – i.e., 44% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 332,278 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 110 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 42nd percentile – i.e., 42% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.