Title |
Hypopituitarism Following Traumatic Brain Injury: Determining Factors for Diagnosis
|
---|---|
Published in |
Frontiers in endocrinology, January 2011
|
DOI | 10.3389/fendo.2011.00025 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Eva Fernandez-Rodriguez, Ignacio Bernabeu, Ana Isabel Castro, Fahrettin Kelestimur, Felipe F. Casanueva |
Abstract |
Neuroendocrine dysfunction, long recognized as a consequence of traumatic brain injury (TBI), is a major cause of disability that includes physical and psychological involvement with long-term cognitive, behavioral, and social changes. There is no standard procedure regarding at what time after trauma the diagnosis should be made. Also there is uncertainty on defining the best methods for diagnosis and testing and what types of patients should be selected for screening. Common criteria for evaluating these patients are required on account of the high prevalence of TBI worldwide and the potential new cases of hypopituitarism. The aim of this review is to clarify, based on the evidence, when endocrine assessment should be performed after TBI and which patients should be evaluated. Additional studies are still needed to know the impact of post-traumatic hypopituitarism and to assess the impact of hormone replacement in the prognosis. |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United States | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 51 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Researcher | 8 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 8 | 15% |
Student > Ph. D. Student | 6 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 5 | 10% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 5 | 10% |
Other | 12 | 23% |
Unknown | 8 | 15% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 30 | 58% |
Neuroscience | 4 | 8% |
Psychology | 3 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 2 | 4% |
Business, Management and Accounting | 1 | 2% |
Other | 4 | 8% |
Unknown | 8 | 15% |