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Dynamic alterations in the paternal epigenetic landscape following fertilization

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Genetics, January 2012
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  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (76th percentile)
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (79th percentile)

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Title
Dynamic alterations in the paternal epigenetic landscape following fertilization
Published in
Frontiers in Genetics, January 2012
DOI 10.3389/fgene.2012.00143
Pubmed ID
Authors

Timothy G. Jenkins, Douglas T. Carrell

Abstract

Embryonic development is a complex and dynamic process with frequent changes in gene expression, ultimately leading to cellular differentiation and commitment of various cell lines. These changes are likely preceded by changes to signaling cascades and/or alterations to the epigenetic program in specific cells. The process of epigenetic remodeling begins early in development. In fact, soon after the union of sperm and egg massive epigenetic changes occur across the paternal and maternal epigenetic landscape. The epigenome of these cells includes modifications to the DNA itself, in the form of DNA methylation, as well as nuclear protein content and modification, such as modifications to histones. Sperm chromatin is predominantly packaged by protamines, but following fertilization the sperm pronucleus undergoes remodeling in which maternally derived histones replace protamines, resulting in the relaxation of chromatin and ultimately decondensation of the paternal pronucleus. In addition, active DNA demethylation occurs across the paternal genome prior to the first cell division, effectively erasing many spermatogenesis derived methylation marks. This complex interplay begins the dynamic process by which two haploid cells unite to form a diploid organism. The biology of these events is central to the understanding of sexual reproduction, yet our knowledge regarding the mechanisms involved is extremely limited. This review will explore what is known regarding the post-fertilization epigenetic alterations of the paternal chromatin and the implications suggested by the available literature.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 124 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
India 2 2%
United Kingdom 1 <1%
Germany 1 <1%
Slovenia 1 <1%
Unknown 119 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 29 23%
Student > Ph. D. Student 28 23%
Student > Master 15 12%
Student > Doctoral Student 11 9%
Student > Bachelor 10 8%
Other 13 10%
Unknown 18 15%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 41 33%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 39 31%
Medicine and Dentistry 12 10%
Chemistry 5 4%
Environmental Science 2 2%
Other 3 2%
Unknown 22 18%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 5. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 23 July 2021.
All research outputs
#6,247,941
of 22,675,759 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Genetics
#1,852
of 11,737 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#56,534
of 244,088 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Genetics
#53
of 255 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,675,759 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 72nd percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 11,737 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.7. This one has done well, scoring higher than 83% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 244,088 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done well, scoring higher than 76% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 255 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done well, scoring higher than 79% of its contemporaries.