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Comet assay to measure DNA repair: approach and applications

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Genetics, August 2014
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About this Attention Score

  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (71st percentile)
  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (67th percentile)

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Title
Comet assay to measure DNA repair: approach and applications
Published in
Frontiers in Genetics, August 2014
DOI 10.3389/fgene.2014.00288
Pubmed ID
Authors

Amaya Azqueta, Jana Slyskova, Sabine A. S. Langie, Isabel O’Neill Gaivão, Andrew Collins

Abstract

Cellular repair enzymes remove virtually all DNA damage before it is fixed; repair therefore plays a crucial role in preventing cancer. Repair studied at the level of transcription correlates poorly with enzyme activity, and so assays of phenotype are needed. In a biochemical approach, substrate nucleoids containing specific DNA lesions are incubated with cell extract; repair enzymes in the extract induce breaks at damage sites; and the breaks are measured with the comet assay. The nature of the substrate lesions defines the repair pathway to be studied. This in vitro DNA repair assay has been modified for use in animal tissues, specifically to study the effects of aging and nutritional intervention on repair. Recently, the assay was applied to different strains of Drosophila melanogaster proficient and deficient in DNA repair. Most applications of the repair assay have been in human biomonitoring. Individual DNA repair activity may be a marker of cancer susceptibility; alternatively, high repair activity may result from induction of repair enzymes by exposure to DNA-damaging agents. Studies to date have examined effects of environment, nutrition, lifestyle, and occupation, in addition to clinical investigations.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 4 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 276 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Brazil 2 <1%
Austria 1 <1%
Colombia 1 <1%
Mexico 1 <1%
United States 1 <1%
Unknown 270 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 47 17%
Student > Bachelor 43 16%
Student > Master 40 14%
Researcher 24 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 23 8%
Other 38 14%
Unknown 61 22%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 65 24%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 59 21%
Medicine and Dentistry 20 7%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 14 5%
Environmental Science 10 4%
Other 28 10%
Unknown 80 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 4. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 07 March 2017.
All research outputs
#7,061,613
of 23,577,654 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Genetics
#2,145
of 12,604 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#67,474
of 237,363 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Genetics
#42
of 129 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,577,654 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 69th percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 12,604 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 3.7. This one has done well, scoring higher than 82% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 237,363 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 71% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 129 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 67% of its contemporaries.