Title |
Regulation of IGF -1 signaling by microRNAs
|
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Published in |
Frontiers in Genetics, January 2015
|
DOI | 10.3389/fgene.2014.00472 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Hwa Jin Jung, Yousin Suh |
Abstract |
The insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling pathway regulates critical biological processes including development, homeostasis, and aging. Dysregulation of this pathway has been implicated in a myriad of diseases such as cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, and metabolic disorders, making the IGF-1 signaling pathway a prime target to develop therapeutic and intervention strategies. Recently, small non-coding RNA molecules in ∼22 nucleotide length, microRNAs (miRNAs), have emerged as a new regulator of biological processes in virtually all organ systems and increasing studies are linking altered miRNA function to disease mechanisms. A miRNA binds to 3'UTRs of multiple target genes and coordinately downregulates their expression, thereby exerting a profound influence on gene regulatory networks. Here we review the components of the IGF-1 signaling pathway that are known targets of miRNA regulation, and highlight recent studies that suggest therapeutic potential of these miRNAs against various diseases. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 2 | 50% |
Switzerland | 1 | 25% |
Unknown | 1 | 25% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 4 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United Kingdom | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 244 | 99% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 55 | 22% |
Student > Bachelor | 34 | 14% |
Student > Master | 24 | 10% |
Researcher | 20 | 8% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 17 | 7% |
Other | 37 | 15% |
Unknown | 60 | 24% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 54 | 22% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 50 | 20% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 35 | 14% |
Neuroscience | 9 | 4% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 5 | 2% |
Other | 25 | 10% |
Unknown | 69 | 28% |