Title |
Interleukin-6 Signaling Pathway and Its Role in Kidney Disease: An Update
|
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Published in |
Frontiers in immunology, April 2017
|
DOI | 10.3389/fimmu.2017.00405 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Hua Su, Chun-Tao Lei, Chun Zhang |
Abstract |
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic cytokine that not only regulates the immune and inflammatory response but also affects hematopoiesis, metabolism, and organ development. IL-6 can simultaneously elicit distinct or even contradictory physiopathological processes, which is likely discriminated by the cascades of signaling pathway, termed classic and trans-signaling. Besides playing several important physiological roles, dysregulated IL-6 has been demonstrated to underlie a number of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, metabolic abnormalities, and malignancies. This review provides an overview of basic concept of IL-6 signaling pathway as well as the interplay between IL-6 and renal-resident cells, including podocytes, mesangial cells, endothelial cells, and tubular epithelial cells. Additionally, we summarize the roles of IL-6 in several renal diseases, such as IgA nephropathy, lupus nephritis, diabetic nephropathy, acute kidney injury, and chronic kidney disease. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Japan | 2 | 29% |
United States | 1 | 14% |
Unknown | 4 | 57% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 7 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Unknown | 456 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 73 | 16% |
Student > Bachelor | 57 | 13% |
Student > Master | 52 | 11% |
Researcher | 34 | 7% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 32 | 7% |
Other | 60 | 13% |
Unknown | 148 | 32% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Medicine and Dentistry | 105 | 23% |
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology | 75 | 16% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 26 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 25 | 5% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 19 | 4% |
Other | 51 | 11% |
Unknown | 155 | 34% |