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Impact of metabolism and growth phase on the hydrogen isotopic composition of microbial fatty acids

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Microbiology, May 2015
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Title
Impact of metabolism and growth phase on the hydrogen isotopic composition of microbial fatty acids
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology, May 2015
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2015.00408
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sandra M. Heinzelmann, Laura Villanueva, Danielle Sinke-Schoen, Jaap S. Sinninghe Damsté, Stefan Schouten, Marcel T. J. van der Meer

Abstract

Microorganisms are involved in all elemental cycles and therefore it is important to study their metabolism in the natural environment. A recent technique to investigate this is the hydrogen isotopic composition of microbial fatty acids, i.e., heterotrophic microorganisms produce fatty acids enriched in deuterium (D) while photoautotrophic and chemoautotrophic microorganisms produce fatty acids depleted in D compared to the water in the culture medium (growth water). However, the impact of factors other than metabolism have not been investigated. Here, we evaluate the impact of growth phase compared to metabolism on the hydrogen isotopic composition of fatty acids of different environmentally relevant microorganisms with heterotrophic, photoautotrophic and chemoautotrophic metabolisms. Fatty acids produced by heterotrophs are enriched in D compared to growth water with εlipid/water between 82 and 359‰ when grown on glucose or acetate, respectively. Photoautotrophs (εlipid/water between -149 and -264‰) and chemoautotrophs (εlipid/water between -217 and -275‰) produce fatty acids depleted in D. Fatty acids become, in general, enriched by between 4 and 46‰ with growth phase which is minor compared to the influence of metabolisms. Therefore, the D/H ratio of fatty acids is a promising tool to investigate community metabolisms in nature.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 40 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Netherlands 2 5%
United States 1 3%
Canada 1 3%
Unknown 36 90%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 10 25%
Student > Master 7 18%
Researcher 7 18%
Professor > Associate Professor 5 13%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 8%
Other 2 5%
Unknown 6 15%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Earth and Planetary Sciences 8 20%
Environmental Science 6 15%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 4 10%
Chemistry 4 10%
Engineering 2 5%
Other 3 8%
Unknown 13 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 20 May 2015.
All research outputs
#20,116,833
of 25,591,967 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Microbiology
#19,603
of 29,583 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#193,516
of 279,612 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Microbiology
#248
of 372 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,591,967 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 29,583 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.4. This one is in the 26th percentile – i.e., 26% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 372 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 25th percentile – i.e., 25% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.