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Characterization of ExeM, an Extracellular Nuclease of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Microbiology, August 2018
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Title
Characterization of ExeM, an Extracellular Nuclease of Shewanella oneidensis MR-1
Published in
Frontiers in Microbiology, August 2018
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01761
Pubmed ID
Authors

Lucas Binnenkade, Maximilian Kreienbaum, Kai M. Thormann

Abstract

Bacterial extracellular nucleases have multiple functions in processes as diverse as nutrient acquisition, natural transformation, biofilm formation, or defense against neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). Here we explored the properties of ExeM in Shewanella oneidensis MR-1, an extracellular nuclease, which is widely conserved among species of Shewanella, Vibrio, Aeromonas, and others. In S. oneidensis, ExeM is crucial for normal biofilm formation. In vitro activity measurements on heterologously produced ExeM revealed that this enzyme is a sugar-unspecific endonuclease, which requires Ca2+ and Mg2+/Mn2+ as co-factors for full activity. ExeM was almost exclusively localized to the cytoplasmic membrane fraction, even when a putative C-terminal membrane anchor was deleted. In contrast, ExeM was not detected in medium supernatants. Based on the results we hypothesize that ExeM predominantly interacts with DNA in close proximity to the cell, e.g., to promote biofilm formation and defense against NETs, or to control uptake of DNA.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 35 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 35 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 10 29%
Researcher 5 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 3 9%
Student > Bachelor 2 6%
Unspecified 1 3%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 14 40%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 7 20%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 5 14%
Immunology and Microbiology 2 6%
Environmental Science 2 6%
Unspecified 1 3%
Other 2 6%
Unknown 16 46%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 August 2018.
All research outputs
#22,767,715
of 25,385,509 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Microbiology
#26,920
of 29,299 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#298,702
of 341,622 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Microbiology
#642
of 736 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,385,509 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 29,299 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 6.5. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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