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Shorter term aerobic exercise improves brain, cognition, and cardiovascular fitness in aging

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, January 2013
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • Among the highest-scoring outputs from this source (#25 of 5,512)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (99th percentile)

Mentioned by

news
35 news outlets
blogs
2 blogs
twitter
76 X users
facebook
17 Facebook pages
googleplus
3 Google+ users
reddit
1 Redditor
video
1 YouTube creator

Citations

dimensions_citation
286 Dimensions

Readers on

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532 Mendeley
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Title
Shorter term aerobic exercise improves brain, cognition, and cardiovascular fitness in aging
Published in
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, January 2013
DOI 10.3389/fnagi.2013.00075
Pubmed ID
Authors

Sandra B. Chapman, Sina Aslan, Jeffrey S. Spence, Laura F. DeFina, Molly W. Keebler, Nyaz Didehbani, Hanzhang Lu

Abstract

Physical exercise, particularly aerobic exercise, is documented as providing a low cost regimen to counter well-documented cognitive declines including memory, executive function, visuospatial skills, and processing speed in normally aging adults. Prior aging studies focused largely on the effects of medium to long term (>6 months) exercise training; however, the shorter term effects have not been studied. In the present study, we examined changes in brain blood flow, cognition, and fitness in 37 cognitively healthy sedentary adults (57-75 years of age) who were randomized into physical training or a wait-list control group. The physical training group received supervised aerobic exercise for 3 sessions per week 1 h each for 12 weeks. Participants' cognitive, cardiovascular fitness and resting cerebral blood flow (CBF) were assessed at baseline (T1), mid (T2), and post-training (T3). We found higher resting CBF in the anterior cingulate region in the physical training group as compared to the control group from T1 to T3. Cognitive gains were manifested in the exercise group's improved immediate and delayed memory performance from T1 to T3 which also showed a significant positive association with increases in both left and right hippocampal CBF identified earlier in the time course at T2. Additionally, the two cardiovascular parameters, VO2 max and rating of perceived exertion (RPE) showed gains, compared to the control group. These data suggest that even shorter term aerobic exercise can facilitate neuroplasticity to reduce both the biological and cognitive consequences of aging to benefit brain health in sedentary adults.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 76 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 532 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 4 <1%
United Kingdom 4 <1%
Spain 3 <1%
Cuba 2 <1%
Germany 2 <1%
Japan 2 <1%
India 1 <1%
Israel 1 <1%
Switzerland 1 <1%
Other 4 <1%
Unknown 508 95%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 85 16%
Student > Master 75 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 69 13%
Researcher 55 10%
Student > Doctoral Student 32 6%
Other 89 17%
Unknown 127 24%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 78 15%
Medicine and Dentistry 77 14%
Sports and Recreations 56 11%
Neuroscience 52 10%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 34 6%
Other 81 15%
Unknown 154 29%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 345. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 31 August 2023.
All research outputs
#94,621
of 25,425,223 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
#25
of 5,512 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#505
of 289,165 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
#1
of 74 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,425,223 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 5,512 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 14.5. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 289,165 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 74 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.