Title |
The Hypotensive Role of Acupuncture in Hypertension: Clinical Study and Mechanistic Study
|
---|---|
Published in |
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, May 2020
|
DOI | 10.3389/fnagi.2020.00138 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Hao Fan, Jing-Wen Yang, Li-Qiong Wang, Jin Huang, Lu-Lu Lin, Yu Wang, Na Zhang, Cun-Zhi Liu |
Abstract |
As a component of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), acupuncture has the potential to lower blood pressure (BP) in patients with hypertension. Emerging evidence indicates that the acupuncture-induced inhibition of high BP occurs through the activation of the pathway in the afferent, central, and efferent pathways. An increasing number of studies have demonstrated that acupuncture not only activates distinct brain regions under conditions of hypertension caused by an imbalance between the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems but also modulates neurotransmitters in related brain regions to alleviate the autonomic response. The activity of these pathways can be assessed by injecting agonists or inhibitors or by performing neurotomy. This review focuses on the clinical and mechanistic studies of acupuncture in modulating BP, which might provide a neurobiological foundation for the effects of acupuncture. Although many mechanisms underlying the effects of acupuncture on cardiovascular function have been identified, further investigation is warranted. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 11% |
Philippines | 1 | 11% |
Netherlands | 1 | 11% |
United Kingdom | 1 | 11% |
Switzerland | 1 | 11% |
Unknown | 4 | 44% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 6 | 67% |
Practitioners (doctors, other healthcare professionals) | 2 | 22% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 11% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 51 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Researcher | 5 | 10% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 8% |
Student > Master | 3 | 6% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 2 | 4% |
Lecturer | 2 | 4% |
Other | 3 | 6% |
Unknown | 32 | 63% |
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Nursing and Health Professions | 3 | 6% |
Neuroscience | 3 | 6% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 2 | 4% |
Social Sciences | 1 | 2% |
Other | 1 | 2% |
Unknown | 33 | 65% |