↓ Skip to main content

Why empathy has a beneficial impact on others in medicine: unifying theories

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, January 2015
Altmetric Badge

About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (98th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (98th percentile)

Mentioned by

news
9 news outlets
blogs
4 blogs
policy
2 policy sources
twitter
43 X users
facebook
4 Facebook pages

Citations

dimensions_citation
155 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
432 Mendeley
You are seeing a free-to-access but limited selection of the activity Altmetric has collected about this research output. Click here to find out more.
Title
Why empathy has a beneficial impact on others in medicine: unifying theories
Published in
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, January 2015
DOI 10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00457
Pubmed ID
Authors

Jean Decety, Aikaterini Fotopoulou

Abstract

The past decades have seen an explosion of studies on empathy in various academic domains including affective neuroscience, psychology, medicine, and economics. However, the volumes of research have almost exclusively focused on its evolutionary origins, development, and neurobiological bases, as well as how the experience of empathy is modulated by social context and interpersonal relationships. In the present paper, we examine a much less attended side of empathy: why it has a positive impact on others? After specifying what the construct of empathy encompasses, we briefly review the various effects of empathy on health outcomes in the domain of medicine. We then propose two non-mutually exclusive mechanistic explanations that contribute to explain the positive effects of physician empathy on patients. (1) The social baseline theory (SBT), building on social support research, proposes that the presence of other people helps individuals to conserve metabolically costly somatic and neural resources through the social regulation of emotion. (2) The free energy principle (FEP) postulates that the brain optimizes a (free energy) bound on surprise or its complement value to respond to environmental changes adaptively. These conceptualizations can be combined to provide a unifying integrative account of the benefits of physicians' empathetic attitude on their patients and how it plays a role in healing beyond the mere effect of the therapeutic alliance.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 43 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 432 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United States 4 <1%
France 2 <1%
Brazil 1 <1%
Russia 1 <1%
United Kingdom 1 <1%
Spain 1 <1%
Poland 1 <1%
Unknown 421 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 83 19%
Student > Ph. D. Student 49 11%
Student > Master 49 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 37 9%
Researcher 32 7%
Other 75 17%
Unknown 107 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 129 30%
Medicine and Dentistry 77 18%
Nursing and Health Professions 35 8%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 12 3%
Social Sciences 9 2%
Other 50 12%
Unknown 120 28%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 132. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 17 January 2024.
All research outputs
#317,304
of 25,503,365 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
#59
of 3,473 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#3,743
of 361,658 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
#2
of 72 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,503,365 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 98th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 3,473 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 12.7. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 361,658 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 72 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 98% of its contemporaries.