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The effects of breakfast on behavior and academic performance in children and adolescents

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, January 2013
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About this Attention Score

  • In the top 5% of all research outputs scored by Altmetric
  • Among the highest-scoring outputs from this source (#16 of 7,751)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (99th percentile)
  • High Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (99th percentile)

Mentioned by

news
95 news outlets
blogs
6 blogs
twitter
146 X users
facebook
12 Facebook pages
googleplus
4 Google+ users
video
5 YouTube creators

Citations

dimensions_citation
198 Dimensions

Readers on

mendeley
874 Mendeley
citeulike
1 CiteULike
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Title
The effects of breakfast on behavior and academic performance in children and adolescents
Published in
Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, January 2013
DOI 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00425
Pubmed ID
Authors

Katie Adolphus, Clare L. Lawton, Louise Dye

Abstract

Breakfast consumption is associated with positive outcomes for diet quality, micronutrient intake, weight status and lifestyle factors. Breakfast has been suggested to positively affect learning in children in terms of behavior, cognitive, and school performance. However, these assertions are largely based on evidence which demonstrates acute effects of breakfast on cognitive performance. Less research which examines the effects of breakfast on the ecologically valid outcomes of academic performance or in-class behavior is available. The literature was searched for articles published between 1950-2013 indexed in Ovid MEDLINE, Pubmed, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, EMBASE databases, and PsychINFO. Thirty-six articles examining the effects of breakfast on in-class behavior and academic performance in children and adolescents were included. The effects of breakfast in different populations were considered, including undernourished or well-nourished children and adolescents from differing socio-economic status (SES) backgrounds. The habitual and acute effects of breakfast and the effects of school breakfast programs (SBPs) were considered. The evidence indicated a mainly positive effect of breakfast on on-task behavior in the classroom. There was suggestive evidence that habitual breakfast (frequency and quality) and SBPs have a positive effect on children's academic performance with clearest effects on mathematic and arithmetic grades in undernourished children. Increased frequency of habitual breakfast was consistently positively associated with academic performance. Some evidence suggested that quality of habitual breakfast, in terms of providing a greater variety of food groups and adequate energy, was positively related to school performance. However, these associations can be attributed, in part, to confounders such as SES and to methodological weaknesses such as the subjective nature of the observations of behavior in class.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 146 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 874 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Malaysia 2 <1%
United States 2 <1%
Italy 1 <1%
Sweden 1 <1%
France 1 <1%
United Kingdom 1 <1%
South Africa 1 <1%
Japan 1 <1%
New Zealand 1 <1%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 863 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Bachelor 221 25%
Student > Master 115 13%
Researcher 60 7%
Student > Ph. D. Student 52 6%
Other 39 4%
Other 118 14%
Unknown 269 31%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 142 16%
Nursing and Health Professions 109 12%
Social Sciences 75 9%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 58 7%
Psychology 51 6%
Other 138 16%
Unknown 301 34%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 895. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 06 January 2024.
All research outputs
#19,778
of 25,714,183 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
#16
of 7,751 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#75
of 290,832 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Human Neuroscience
#2
of 861 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,714,183 research outputs across all sources so far. Compared to these this one has done particularly well and is in the 99th percentile: it's in the top 5% of all research outputs ever tracked by Altmetric.
So far Altmetric has tracked 7,751 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 15.1. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 290,832 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 861 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has done particularly well, scoring higher than 99% of its contemporaries.