Title |
Pain, decisions, and actions: a motivational perspective
|
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Published in |
Frontiers in Neuroscience, January 2013
|
DOI | 10.3389/fnins.2013.00046 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Katja Wiech, Irene Tracey |
Abstract |
Because pain signals potential harm to the organism, it immediately attracts attention and motivates decisions and action. However, pain is also subject to motivations-an aspect that has led to considerable changes in our understanding of (chronic) pain over the recent years. The relationship between pain and motivational states is therefore clearly bidirectional. This review provides an overview on behavioral and neuroimaging studies investigating motivational aspects of pain. We highlight recent insights into the modulation of pain through fear and social factors, summarize findings on the role of pain in fear conditioning, avoidance learning and goal conflicts and discuss evidence on pain-related cognitive interference and motivational aspects of pain relief. |
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Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Spain | 6 | 29% |
United Kingdom | 3 | 14% |
Australia | 2 | 10% |
Ireland | 1 | 5% |
Canada | 1 | 5% |
Unknown | 8 | 38% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 15 | 71% |
Scientists | 6 | 29% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
United Kingdom | 5 | 2% |
Germany | 3 | 1% |
Switzerland | 2 | <1% |
United States | 2 | <1% |
Spain | 2 | <1% |
New Zealand | 1 | <1% |
Finland | 1 | <1% |
Canada | 1 | <1% |
Belgium | 1 | <1% |
Other | 0 | 0% |
Unknown | 255 | 93% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 56 | 21% |
Researcher | 41 | 15% |
Student > Master | 41 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 33 | 12% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 18 | 7% |
Other | 48 | 18% |
Unknown | 36 | 13% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 86 | 32% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 45 | 16% |
Neuroscience | 41 | 15% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 17 | 6% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 11 | 4% |
Other | 25 | 9% |
Unknown | 48 | 18% |