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Mechanisms and regulation of iron trafficking across the capillary endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, July 2015
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Title
Mechanisms and regulation of iron trafficking across the capillary endothelial cells of the blood-brain barrier
Published in
Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, July 2015
DOI 10.3389/fnmol.2015.00031
Pubmed ID
Authors

Ryan C. McCarthy, Daniel J. Kosman

Abstract

The transcellular trafficking of iron from the blood into the brain interstitium depends on iron uptake proteins in the apical membrane of brain microvascular capillary endothelial cells and efflux proteins at the basolateral, abluminal membrane. In this review, we discuss the three mechanisms by which these cells take-up iron from the blood and the sole mechanism by which they efflux this iron into the abluminal space. We then focus on the regulation of this efflux pathway by exocrine factors that are released from neighboring astrocytes. Also discussed are the cytokines secreted by capillary cells that regulate the expression of these glial cell signals. Among the interstitial factors that regulate iron efflux into the brain is the Amyloid precursor protein (APP). The role of this amyliodogenic species in brain iron metabolism is discussed. Last, we speculate on the potential relationship between iron transport at the blood-brain barrier and neurological disorders associated with iron mismanagement.

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The data shown below were collected from the profile of 1 X user who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 79 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 1 1%
Unknown 78 99%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 15 19%
Student > Ph. D. Student 13 16%
Researcher 12 15%
Student > Bachelor 6 8%
Student > Doctoral Student 4 5%
Other 13 16%
Unknown 16 20%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 14 18%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 10 13%
Neuroscience 10 13%
Medicine and Dentistry 7 9%
Chemistry 4 5%
Other 14 18%
Unknown 20 25%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 July 2015.
All research outputs
#20,282,766
of 22,816,807 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
#2,471
of 2,875 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#219,471
of 262,658 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
#25
of 30 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,816,807 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 2,875 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a little more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 5.7. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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