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High Resolution UHPLC-MS Metabolomics and Sedative-Anxiolytic Effects of Latua pubiflora: A Mystic Plant used by Mapuche Amerindians

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Pharmacology, July 2017
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Title
High Resolution UHPLC-MS Metabolomics and Sedative-Anxiolytic Effects of Latua pubiflora: A Mystic Plant used by Mapuche Amerindians
Published in
Frontiers in Pharmacology, July 2017
DOI 10.3389/fphar.2017.00494
Pubmed ID
Authors

Eliana L. Sánchez-Montoya, Marco A. Reyes, Joel Pardo, Juana Nuñez-Alarcón, José G. Ortiz, Juan C. Jorge, Jorge Bórquez, Andrei Mocan, Mario J. Simirgiotis

Abstract

Latua pubiflora (Griseb) Phil. Is a native shrub of the Solanaceae family that grows freely in southern Chile and is employed among Mapuche aboriginals to induce sedative effects and hallucinations in religious or medicine rituals since prehispanic times. In this work, the pentobarbital-induced sleeping test and the elevated plus maze test were employed to test the behavioral effects of extracts of this plant in mice. The psychopharmacological evaluation of L. pubiflora extracts in mice determined that both alkaloid-enriched as well as the non-alkaloid extracts produced an increase of sleeping time and alteration of motor activity in mice at 150 mg/Kg. The alkaloid extract exhibited anxiolytic effects in the elevated plus maze test, which was counteracted by flumazenil. In addition, the alkaloid extract from L. pubiflora decreased [(3)H]-flunitrazepam binding on rat cortical membranes. In this study we have identified 18 tropane alkaloids (peaks 1-4, 8-13, 15-18, 21, 23, 24, and 28), 8 phenolic acids and related compounds (peaks 5-7, 14, 19, 20, 22, and 29) and 7 flavonoids (peaks 25-27 and 30-33) in extracts of L. pubiflora by UHPLC-PDA-MS which are responsible for the biological activity. This study assessed for the first time the sedative-anxiolytic effects of L. pubiflora in rats besides the high resolution metabolomics analysis including the finding of pharmacologically important tropane alkaloids and glycosylated flavonoids.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 58 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 58 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 10%
Student > Master 4 7%
Student > Bachelor 3 5%
Other 3 5%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 3%
Other 5 9%
Unknown 35 60%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Chemistry 6 10%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 4 7%
Nursing and Health Professions 2 3%
Medicine and Dentistry 2 3%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 2 3%
Other 3 5%
Unknown 39 67%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 27 July 2017.
All research outputs
#20,440,241
of 22,994,508 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Pharmacology
#10,186
of 16,297 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#276,793
of 317,089 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Pharmacology
#160
of 256 outputs
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So far Altmetric has tracked 16,297 research outputs from this source. They receive a mean Attention Score of 5.0. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
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We're also able to compare this research output to 256 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.