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Effect of Human Amnion Epithelial Cells on the Acute Inflammatory Response in Fetal Sheep

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Physiology, November 2017
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Title
Effect of Human Amnion Epithelial Cells on the Acute Inflammatory Response in Fetal Sheep
Published in
Frontiers in Physiology, November 2017
DOI 10.3389/fphys.2017.00871
Pubmed ID
Authors

Alana Westover, Jacqueline M. Melville, Courtney McDonald, Rebecca Lim, Graham Jenkin, Euan M. Wallace, Timothy J. Moss

Abstract

Intra-amniotic (IA) lipopolysaccharide (LPS) injection in sheep induces inflammation in the fetus. Human amnion epithelial cells (hAECs) moderate the effect of IA LPS on fetal development, but their influence on the acute inflammatory response to IA LPS is unknown. We aimed to determine the effects of hAECs on the acute fetal inflammatory response to IA LPS. After surgical instrumentation at 116 days' gestation (d) ewes were randomized to 1 of 4 groups at 123 d: IA LPS (10 mg) and intravenous (IV) saline (n = 8), IA LPS and IV hAECs (n = 6), IA saline and IV saline (n = 5) or IA saline and IV hAECs (n = 5). IV injections were administered immediately after IA injections. Serial fetal blood samples were collected. At 125 d, placental, fetal lung and liver samples were collected. IA LPS increased inflammatory cell recruitment in the placenta and lungs, increased IL-1β and IL-8 mRNA levels in the lungs and increased serum amyloid A3 (SAA3) and C-reactive protein (CRP) mRNA levels in the liver. IV hAECs reduced fetal lung inflammatory cell recruitment but did not otherwise alter indices of placental, fetal lung or liver inflammation. The acute fetal inflammatory response to IA LPS is not substantially altered by IV hAEC treatment.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 14 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 14 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 3 21%
Student > Bachelor 2 14%
Student > Ph. D. Student 2 14%
Professor 2 14%
Professor > Associate Professor 1 7%
Other 1 7%
Unknown 3 21%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Medicine and Dentistry 7 50%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 2 14%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 1 7%
Immunology and Microbiology 1 7%
Engineering 1 7%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 2 14%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 15 November 2017.
All research outputs
#17,919,066
of 23,007,053 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Physiology
#7,235
of 13,760 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#236,687
of 330,777 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Physiology
#201
of 358 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 23,007,053 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 19th percentile – i.e., 19% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 13,760 research outputs from this source. They typically receive more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 7.6. This one is in the 40th percentile – i.e., 40% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 330,777 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 23rd percentile – i.e., 23% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 358 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.