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Thermospermine modulates expression of auxin-related genes in Arabidopsis

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Plant Science, March 2014
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Title
Thermospermine modulates expression of auxin-related genes in Arabidopsis
Published in
Frontiers in Plant Science, March 2014
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2014.00094
Pubmed ID
Authors

Wurina Tong, Kaori Yoshimoto, Jun-Ichi Kakehi, Hiroyasu Motose, Masaru Niitsu, Taku Takahashi

Abstract

Thermospermine, a structural isomer of spermine, is widely distributed in the plant kingdom and has been shown to play a role in repressing xylem differentiation by studies of its deficient mutant, acaulis5 (acl5), in Arabidopsis. Our results of microarray and real-time PCR analyses revealed that, in addition to a number of genes involved in xylem differentiation, genes related to auxin signaling were up-regulated in acl5 seedlings. These genes include MONOPTEROS, an auxin response factor gene, which acts as a master switch for auxin-dependent procambium formation, and its target genes. Their expression was reduced by exogenous treatment with thermospermine or by transgenic induction of the ACL5 gene. We examined the effect of synthetic polyamines on the expression of these auxin-related genes and on the vascular phenotype of acl5, and found that tetramines containing the NC3NC3N chain could mimic the effect of thermospermine but longer polyamines containing the same chain had little or no such effect. We also found that thermospermine had an inhibitory effect on lateral root formation in wild-type seedlings and it was mimicked by synthetic tetramines with the NC3NC3N chain. These results suggest the importance of the NC3NC3N chain of thermospermine in its action in modulating auxin signaling.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 52 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Brazil 1 2%
Unknown 51 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 14 27%
Researcher 7 13%
Student > Master 5 10%
Professor 4 8%
Student > Postgraduate 3 6%
Other 7 13%
Unknown 12 23%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 30 58%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 6 12%
Environmental Science 1 2%
Computer Science 1 2%
Medicine and Dentistry 1 2%
Other 1 2%
Unknown 12 23%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 14 March 2014.
All research outputs
#20,223,099
of 22,747,498 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Plant Science
#15,937
of 20,045 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#189,619
of 220,990 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Plant Science
#36
of 81 outputs
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We're also able to compare this research output to 81 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 1st percentile – i.e., 1% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.