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Assessment of natural variation in the first pore domain of the tomato HKT1;2 transporter and characterization of mutated versions of SlHKT1;2 expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes and via…

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Plant Science, November 2014
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Title
Assessment of natural variation in the first pore domain of the tomato HKT1;2 transporter and characterization of mutated versions of SlHKT1;2 expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes and via complementation of the salt sensitive athkt1;1 mutant
Published in
Frontiers in Plant Science, November 2014
DOI 10.3389/fpls.2014.00600
Pubmed ID
Authors

Pedro M. F. Almeida, Gert-Jan de Boer, Albertus H. de Boer

Abstract

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs) within the coding sequence of HKT transporters are important for the functioning of these transporters in several plant species. To unravel the functioning of HKT transporters analysis of natural variation and multiple site-directed mutations studies are crucial. Also the in vivo functioning of HKT proteins, via complementation studies performed with athkt1;1 plants, could provide essential information about these transporters. In this work, we analyzed the natural variation present in the first pore domain of the HKT1;2 coding sequence of 93 different tomato accessions, which revealed that this region was conserved among all accessions analyzed. Analysis of mutations introduced in the first pore domain of the SlHKT1;2 gene showed, when heterologous expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes, that the replacement of S70 by a G allowed SlHKT2;1 to transport K(+), but also caused a large reduction in both Na(+) and K(+) mediated currents. The study of the transport characteristics of SlHKT1;2 revealed that Na(+)-transport by the tomato SlHKT1;2 protein was inhibited by the presence of K(+) at the outside of the membrane. GUS expression under the AtHKT1;1 promoter gave blue staining in the vascular system of transgenic Arabidopsis. athkt1;1 mutant plants transformed with AtHKT1;1, SlHKT1;2, AtHKT1;1S68G, and SlHKT1;2S70G indicated that both AtHKT1;1 and SlHKT1;2 were able to restore the accumulation of K(+) in the shoot, although the low accumulation of Na(+) as shown by WT plants was only partially restored. The inhibition of Na(+) transport by K(+), shown by the SlHKT1;2 transporter in oocytes (and not by AtHKT1;1), was not reflected in Na(+) accumulation in the plants transformed with SlHKT1;2. Both AtHKT1;1-S68G and SlHKT1;2-S70G were not able to restore the phenotype of athkt1;1 mutant plants.

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Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Spain 1 3%
Unknown 29 97%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 10 33%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 23%
Student > Postgraduate 2 7%
Student > Master 1 3%
Student > Bachelor 1 3%
Other 0 0%
Unknown 9 30%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 15 50%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 17%
Unknown 10 33%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 04 November 2014.
All research outputs
#20,242,136
of 22,769,322 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Plant Science
#15,965
of 20,065 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#218,767
of 262,191 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Plant Science
#174
of 208 outputs
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