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The role of alpha-7 nicotinic receptors in food intake behaviors

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Psychology, June 2014
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Title
The role of alpha-7 nicotinic receptors in food intake behaviors
Published in
Frontiers in Psychology, June 2014
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00553
Pubmed ID
Authors

Kristina L. McFadden, Marc-Andre Cornier, Jason R. Tregellas

Abstract

Nicotine alters appetite and energy expenditure, leading to changes in body weight. While the exact mechanisms underlying these effects are not fully established, both central and peripheral involvement of the alpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) has been suggested. Centrally, the α7nAChR modulates activity of hypothalamic neurons involved in food intake regulation, including proopiomelanocortin and neuropeptide Y. α7nAChRs also modulate glutamatergic and dopaminergic systems controlling reward processes that affect food intake. Additionally, α7nAChRs are important peripheral mediators of chronic inflammation, a key contributor to health problems in obesity. This review focuses on nicotinic cholinergic effects on eating behaviors, specifically those involving the α7nAChR, with the hypothesis that α7nAChR agonism leads to appetite suppression. Recent studies are highlighted that identify links between α7nAChR expression and obesity, insulin resistance, and diabetes and describe early findings showing an α7nAChR agonist to be associated with reduced weight gain in a mouse model of diabetes. Given these effects, the α7nAChR may be a useful therapeutic target for strategies to treat and manage obesity.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 2 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 62 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Denmark 2 3%
United States 1 2%
Japan 1 2%
Unknown 58 94%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Researcher 10 16%
Professor > Associate Professor 9 15%
Student > Bachelor 7 11%
Student > Ph. D. Student 7 11%
Student > Doctoral Student 6 10%
Other 16 26%
Unknown 7 11%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 13 21%
Neuroscience 8 13%
Medicine and Dentistry 6 10%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 5 8%
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology 5 8%
Other 9 15%
Unknown 16 26%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 21 June 2023.
All research outputs
#19,650,839
of 25,019,109 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Psychology
#22,975
of 33,798 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#162,166
of 234,524 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Psychology
#297
of 377 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,019,109 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 18th percentile – i.e., 18% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 33,798 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 13.1. This one is in the 26th percentile – i.e., 26% of its peers scored the same or lower than it.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 234,524 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 26th percentile – i.e., 26% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 377 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 15th percentile – i.e., 15% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.