Title |
Invisibility and interpretation
|
---|---|
Published in |
Frontiers in Psychology, September 2014
|
DOI | 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00975 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Michael H. Herzog, Frouke Hermens, Haluk Öğmen |
Abstract |
Invisibility is often thought to occur because of the low-level limitations of the visual system. For example, it is often assumed that backward masking renders a target invisible because the visual system is simply too slow to resolve the target and the mask separately. Here, we propose an alternative explanation in which invisibility is a goal rather than a limitation and occurs naturally when making sense out of the plethora of incoming information. For example, we present evidence that (in)visibility of an element can strongly depend on how it groups with other elements. Changing grouping changes visibility. In addition, we will show that features often just appear to be invisible but are in fact visible in a way the experimenter is not aware of. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United Kingdom | 1 | 20% |
Germany | 1 | 20% |
Switzerland | 1 | 20% |
Unknown | 2 | 40% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Members of the public | 4 | 80% |
Science communicators (journalists, bloggers, editors) | 1 | 20% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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United States | 1 | 3% |
Switzerland | 1 | 3% |
Unknown | 37 | 95% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Ph. D. Student | 12 | 31% |
Student > Master | 8 | 21% |
Researcher | 6 | 15% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 10% |
Lecturer > Senior Lecturer | 2 | 5% |
Other | 3 | 8% |
Unknown | 4 | 10% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Psychology | 14 | 36% |
Neuroscience | 8 | 21% |
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 6 | 15% |
Arts and Humanities | 1 | 3% |
Physics and Astronomy | 1 | 3% |
Other | 3 | 8% |
Unknown | 6 | 15% |