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Insular activation during reward anticipation reflects duration of illness in abstinent pathological gamblers

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Psychology, September 2014
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  • Good Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age (72nd percentile)
  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (57th percentile)

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Title
Insular activation during reward anticipation reflects duration of illness in abstinent pathological gamblers
Published in
Frontiers in Psychology, September 2014
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01013
Pubmed ID
Authors

Kosuke Tsurumi, Ryosaku Kawada, Naoto Yokoyama, Genichi Sugihara, Nobukatsu Sawamoto, Toshihiko Aso, Hidenao Fukuyama, Toshiya Murai, Hidehiko Takahashi

Abstract

Pathological gambling (PG) is a chronic mental disorder characterized by a difficulty restraining gambling behavior despite negative consequences. Although brain abnormalities in patients with substance use disorders are caused by repetitive drug use and recover partly with drug abstinence, the relationship between brain activity and duration of illness or abstinence of gambling behavior in PG patients remains unclear. Here, using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we compared the brain activity of 23 PG patients recruited from a treatment facility with 27 demographically-matched healthy control subjects during reward anticipation, and examined the correlations between brain activity and duration of illness or abstinence in PG patients. During reward anticipation, PG patients showed decreased activity compared to healthy controls in a broad range of the reward system regions, including the insula cortex. In PG patients, activation in the left insula showed a significant negative correlation with illness duration. Our findings suggest that insular activation during reward anticipation may serve as a marker of progression of pathological gambling.

X Demographics

X Demographics

The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 7 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 56 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Netherlands 1 2%
Unknown 55 98%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 12 21%
Student > Master 9 16%
Researcher 5 9%
Student > Bachelor 5 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 2 4%
Other 9 16%
Unknown 14 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 20 36%
Neuroscience 10 18%
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 6 11%
Medicine and Dentistry 3 5%
Physics and Astronomy 1 2%
Other 1 2%
Unknown 15 27%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 5. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 11 September 2014.
All research outputs
#7,364,390
of 25,550,333 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Psychology
#10,604
of 34,631 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#68,731
of 250,090 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Psychology
#154
of 368 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 25,550,333 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 71st percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 34,631 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 13.3. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 69% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 250,090 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 72% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 368 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 57% of its contemporaries.