Title |
Evaluation of a differentiation model of preschoolers’ executive functions
|
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Published in |
Frontiers in Psychology, March 2015
|
DOI | 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00285 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Steven J. Howard, Anthony D. Okely, Yvonne G. Ellis |
Abstract |
Despite the prominent role of executive functions in children's emerging competencies, there remains debate regarding the structure and development of executive functions. In an attempt to reconcile these discrepancies, a differentiation model of executive function development was evaluated in the early years using 6-month age groupings. Specifically, 281 preschoolers completed measures of working memory, inhibition, and shifting. Results contradicted suggestions that executive functions follow a single trajectory of progressive separation in childhood, instead suggesting that these functions may undergo a period of integration in the preschool years. These results highlight potential problems with current practices and theorizing in executive function research. |
X Demographics
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Switzerland | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Spain | 1 | <1% |
United States | 1 | <1% |
Unknown | 115 | 98% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
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Student > Ph. D. Student | 25 | 21% |
Student > Master | 15 | 13% |
Researcher | 10 | 9% |
Professor | 9 | 8% |
Student > Bachelor | 9 | 8% |
Other | 22 | 19% |
Unknown | 27 | 23% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
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Psychology | 53 | 45% |
Social Sciences | 14 | 12% |
Neuroscience | 4 | 3% |
Linguistics | 3 | 3% |
Medicine and Dentistry | 3 | 3% |
Other | 9 | 8% |
Unknown | 31 | 26% |