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Methodological aspects to be considered when measuring the approximate number system (ANS) – a research review

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Psychology, March 2015
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  • Above-average Attention Score compared to outputs of the same age and source (54th percentile)

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Title
Methodological aspects to be considered when measuring the approximate number system (ANS) – a research review
Published in
Frontiers in Psychology, March 2015
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00295
Pubmed ID
Authors

Julia F. Dietrich, Stefan Huber, Hans-Christoph Nuerk

Abstract

According to a dominant view, the approximate number system (ANS) is the foundation of symbolic math abilities. Due to the importance of math abilities for education and career, a lot of research focuses on the investigation of the ANS and its relationship with math performance. However, the results are inconsistent. This might be caused by studies differing greatly regarding the operationalization of the ANS (i.e., tasks, dependent variables). Moreover, many methodological aspects vary from one study to the next. In the present review, we discuss commonly used ANS tasks and dependent variables regarding their theoretical foundation and psychometric features. We argue that the inconsistent findings concerning the relationship between ANS acuity and math performance may be partially explained by differences in reliability. Furthermore, this review summarizes methodological aspects of ANS tasks having important impacts on the results, including stimulus range, visual controls, presentation duration of the stimuli and feedback. Based on this review, we give methodological recommendations on how to assess the ANS most reliably and most validly. All important methodological aspects to be considered when designing an ANS task or comparing results of different studies are summarized in two practical checklists.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 7 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 135 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
United Kingdom 2 1%
United States 1 <1%
Germany 1 <1%
Canada 1 <1%
Unknown 130 96%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 32 24%
Student > Master 20 15%
Researcher 19 14%
Student > Bachelor 12 9%
Student > Doctoral Student 11 8%
Other 21 16%
Unknown 20 15%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 77 57%
Social Sciences 5 4%
Neuroscience 4 3%
Mathematics 4 3%
Arts and Humanities 3 2%
Other 10 7%
Unknown 32 24%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 5. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 02 December 2019.
All research outputs
#6,203,225
of 22,793,427 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Psychology
#8,900
of 29,703 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#79,028
of 286,342 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Psychology
#209
of 466 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,793,427 research outputs across all sources so far. This one has received more attention than most of these and is in the 72nd percentile.
So far Altmetric has tracked 29,703 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 12.5. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 69% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 286,342 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 72% of its contemporaries.
We're also able to compare this research output to 466 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 54% of its contemporaries.