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Personality and Cognition: Sociability Negatively Predicts Shoal Size Discrimination Performance in Guppies

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Psychology, June 2017
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Title
Personality and Cognition: Sociability Negatively Predicts Shoal Size Discrimination Performance in Guppies
Published in
Frontiers in Psychology, June 2017
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01118
Pubmed ID
Authors

Tyrone Lucon-Xiccato, Marco Dadda

Abstract

Evidence from a growing number of organisms suggests that individuals show consistent performance differences in cognitive tasks. According to empirical and theoretical studies, these cognitive differences might be at least partially related to personality. We tested this hypothesis in the guppy, Poecilia reticulata, by comparing individuals with different degree of sociability in the discrimination of shoals formed by a different number of conspecifics. We found that individual guppies show repeatability of sociability as expected for personality traits. Furthermore, individuals with higher sociability showed poorer shoal size discrimination performance and were less efficient in choosing the larger shoal compared to individuals with low sociability. As choosing the larger shoal is an important strategy of defense against predators for guppies, we discuss this relationship between personality and cognition in the light of its fitness consequences.

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The data shown below were collected from the profiles of 5 X users who shared this research output. Click here to find out more about how the information was compiled.
Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 44 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 44 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Ph. D. Student 11 25%
Student > Master 7 16%
Student > Bachelor 4 9%
Student > Postgraduate 3 7%
Student > Doctoral Student 3 7%
Other 5 11%
Unknown 11 25%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Agricultural and Biological Sciences 21 48%
Environmental Science 4 9%
Psychology 3 7%
Neuroscience 3 7%
Unknown 13 30%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 2. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 30 June 2017.
All research outputs
#14,068,665
of 22,981,247 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Psychology
#14,272
of 30,161 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#169,205
of 314,531 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Psychology
#370
of 610 outputs
Altmetric has tracked 22,981,247 research outputs across all sources so far. This one is in the 37th percentile – i.e., 37% of other outputs scored the same or lower than it.
So far Altmetric has tracked 30,161 research outputs from this source. They typically receive a lot more attention than average, with a mean Attention Score of 12.5. This one has gotten more attention than average, scoring higher than 50% of its peers.
Older research outputs will score higher simply because they've had more time to accumulate mentions. To account for age we can compare this Altmetric Attention Score to the 314,531 tracked outputs that were published within six weeks on either side of this one in any source. This one is in the 44th percentile – i.e., 44% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.
We're also able to compare this research output to 610 others from the same source and published within six weeks on either side of this one. This one is in the 36th percentile – i.e., 36% of its contemporaries scored the same or lower than it.