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The Impact of Top-Down Prediction on Emotional Face Processing in Social Anxiety

Overview of attention for article published in Frontiers in Psychology, July 2017
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Title
The Impact of Top-Down Prediction on Emotional Face Processing in Social Anxiety
Published in
Frontiers in Psychology, July 2017
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01269
Pubmed ID
Authors

Guangming Ran, Xu Chen

Abstract

There is evidence that people with social anxiety show abnormal processing of emotional faces. To investigate the impact of top-down prediction on emotional face processing in social anxiety, brain responses of participants with high and low social anxiety (LSA) were recorded, while they performed a variation of the emotional task, using high temporal resolution event-related potential techniques. Behaviorally, we reported an effect of prediction with higher accuracy for predictable than unpredictable faces. Furthermore, we found that participants with high social anxiety (HSA), but not with LSA, recognized angry faces more accurately than happy faces. For the P100 and P200 components, HSA participants showed enhanced brain activity for angry faces compared to happy faces, suggesting a hypervigilance to angry faces. Importantly, HSA participants exhibited larger N170 amplitudes in the right hemisphere electrodes than LSA participants when they observed unpredictable angry faces, but not when the angry faces were predictable. This probably reflects the top-down prediction improving the deficiency at building a holistic face representation in HSA participants.

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Mendeley readers

Mendeley readers

The data shown below were compiled from readership statistics for 51 Mendeley readers of this research output. Click here to see the associated Mendeley record.

Geographical breakdown

Country Count As %
Unknown 51 100%

Demographic breakdown

Readers by professional status Count As %
Student > Master 13 25%
Student > Ph. D. Student 6 12%
Other 5 10%
Student > Bachelor 4 8%
Researcher 2 4%
Other 3 6%
Unknown 18 35%
Readers by discipline Count As %
Psychology 24 47%
Neuroscience 3 6%
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science 1 2%
Mathematics 1 2%
Physics and Astronomy 1 2%
Other 3 6%
Unknown 18 35%
Attention Score in Context

Attention Score in Context

This research output has an Altmetric Attention Score of 1. This is our high-level measure of the quality and quantity of online attention that it has received. This Attention Score, as well as the ranking and number of research outputs shown below, was calculated when the research output was last mentioned on 25 July 2017.
All research outputs
#20,436,330
of 22,990,068 outputs
Outputs from Frontiers in Psychology
#24,361
of 30,195 outputs
Outputs of similar age
#276,717
of 316,990 outputs
Outputs of similar age from Frontiers in Psychology
#503
of 560 outputs
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