Title |
Assessing the fatty acid, essential oil composition, their radical scavenging and antibacterial activities of Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi leaves and twigs
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Published in |
Journal of Food Science and Technology, February 2018
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DOI | 10.1007/s13197-018-3049-6 |
Pubmed ID | |
Authors |
Asma Ennigrou, Hervé Casabianca, Emmanuelle Vulliet, Belgacem Hanchi, Karim Hosni |
Abstract |
The fatty acid, essential oil compositions and their respective antioxidant and antibacterial activities was determined inSchinus terebinthifoliusRaddi leaves and twigs. The lipid content ranged from 1.75 to 4.65% in twigs and leaves, respectively. Thirteen fatty acids were identified with α-linolenic (C18:3), palmitic (C16:0) and linoleic (C18:2) acids being the main components. The essential oils of both organs were characterized by a high amount of monoterpene hydrocarbons (68.91-74.88%) with α-phellandrene (33.06-36.18%), α-pinene (14.85-15.18%) and limonene (6.62-8.79%) being the chief components. The DPPH˙ radical scavenging assay revealed that both oils have a very weak antiradical activity. In contrast, they showed an appreciable antibacterial activity against the gram-positiveEnterococcus feacium(ATCC 19434) andStreptococcus agalactiae(ATCC 13813) bacteria. These results suggest that leaves and twigs ofS. terebinthifoliuscould be considered as an important dietary source of health promoting phytochemicals and has a good potential for use in food industry and pharmacy. |
X Demographics
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 1 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Type | Count | As % |
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Members of the public | 1 | 100% |
Mendeley readers
Geographical breakdown
Country | Count | As % |
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Unknown | 47 | 100% |
Demographic breakdown
Readers by professional status | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Student > Master | 8 | 17% |
Student > Doctoral Student | 6 | 13% |
Student > Bachelor | 4 | 9% |
Professor > Associate Professor | 3 | 6% |
Professor | 2 | 4% |
Other | 7 | 15% |
Unknown | 17 | 36% |
Readers by discipline | Count | As % |
---|---|---|
Agricultural and Biological Sciences | 8 | 17% |
Chemistry | 6 | 13% |
Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science | 5 | 11% |
Immunology and Microbiology | 2 | 4% |
Nursing and Health Professions | 1 | 2% |
Other | 3 | 6% |
Unknown | 22 | 47% |